╨Ъ╨╜╨╕╨│╨░ ╨Я╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М

╨С╤Г╤Е╨│╨░╨╗╤В╨╡╤А╤Б╨║╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М ╨╛╤В╨╜╨╛╤Б╨╕╤В╤Б╤П ╨║ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╨╕, ╨┐╨╛╨╗╤Г╤З╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╤Е╨╛╨╖╤П╨╣╤Б╤В╨▓╤Г╤О╤Й╨╕╨╝ ╤Б╤Г╨▒╤К╨╡╨║╤В╨╛╨╝ ╨╛╤В ╨╡╨│╨╛ ╨╛╨┐╨╡╤А╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣ ╨╕ ╨┤╨╡╤П╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕. ╨Ю╨╜╨╕ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╤Л╨▓╨░╤О╤В╤Б╤П ╨┐╤Г╤В╨╡╨╝ ╨▓╤Л╤З╨╕╤В╨░╨╜╨╕╤П ╨▓╤Б╨╡╤Е ╨║╨╛╨╝╨╝╨╡╤А╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨╕╤Е ╤А╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╛╨▓, ╨┐╨╛╨╜╨╡╤Б╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨▓ ╤В╨╡╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤Д╨╕╨╜╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨│╨╛╨┤╨░, ╨╕╨╖ ╨▓╤Б╨╡╤Е ╨┤╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╛╨▓ ╨╛╤В ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╨░╨╢ ╨╕ ╨┤╤А╤Г╨│╨╕╤Е ╨┤╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╛╨▓, ╨┐╨╛╨╗╤Г╤З╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨╛╤В ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╨░╨╢╨╕ ╤В╨╛╨▓╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨╕ ╤Г╤Б╨╗╤Г╨│ ╨▓ ╤В╨╡╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤В╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨╢╨╡ ╤Д╨╕╨╜╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨│╨╛╨┤╨░.

╨Ю╨│╨╗╨░╨▓╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡

• ╨Ъ╨╜╨╕╨│╨░ ╨Я╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М ╨Ч╨╜╨░╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡
  • ╨Ъ╨░╨║ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╨░╤В╤М ╨▒╨░╨╗╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╤Г╤О ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М ╨╕╨╖ ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╨╛╨╣?
  • ╨С╤Г╨║╨╗╨╡╤В ╨а╨░╤Б╤З╨╡╤В ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╨╕ ╨Я╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А
  • ╨С╤Г╤Е╨│╨░╨╗╤В╨╡╤А╤Б╨║╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М: ╤Д╨╕╨╜╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╤Л╨╡ ╨╕╨╜╤Б╤В╤А╤Г╨╝╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╨╕╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╕╤Ж╨╕╨╛╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨╕╨╜╤Б╤В╤А╤Г╨╝╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л
  • ╨Ю╤Б╨╛╨▒╤Л╨╡ ╤Б╨╗╤Г╤З╨░╨╕
    • тДЦ1 тАУ MAT ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨║╨╛╨╝╨┐╨░╨╜╨╕╨╣ ╨▓ ╨Ш╨╜╨┤╨╕╨╕
    • #2 тАУ ╨Я╨░╤А╤В╨╜╨╡╤А╤Б╨║╨░╤П ╤Д╨╕╤А╨╝╨░

╨Ъ╨╜╨╕╨│╨░ ╨Я╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М ╨Ч╨╜╨░╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡

╨Ь╤Л ╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╡╨╝ ╨╛╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╕╤В╤М ╨▒╨░╨╗╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╤Г╤О ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М ╨║╨░╨║ ╨╛╤Б╤В╨░╨▓╤И╨╕╨╡╤Б╤П ╨┤╨╡╨╜╤М╨│╨╕ ╨┐╨╛╤Б╨╗╨╡ ╤В╨╛╨│╨╛, ╨║╨░╨║ ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨┐╤А╨╕╤П╤В╨╕╨╡ ╨╛╨┐╨╗╨░╤В╨╕╤В ╨▓╤Б╨╡ ╤Б╨▓╨╛╨╕ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╤Л, ╨║╨░╨║ ╨┐╨╛╨║╨░╨╖╨░╨╜╨╛ ╨▓ ╨╛╤В╤З╨╡╤В╨╡ ╨╛ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤П╤Е ╨╕ ╤Г╨▒╤Л╤В╨║╨░╤Е. ╨Ф╤А╤Г╨│╨╕╨╝╨╕ ╤Б╨╗╨╛╨▓╨░╨╝╨╕, ╤Н╤В╨╛ ╨┤╨╡╨╜╤М╨│╨╕, ╨╖╨░╤А╨░╨▒╨╛╤В╨░╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨╛╤А╨│╨░╨╜╨╕╨╖╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╡╨╣ ╨▓ ╤В╨╡╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤Д╨╕╨╜╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨│╨╛╨┤╨░ ╨┐╤Г╤В╨╡╨╝ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╨░╨╢╨╕ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╤Г╨║╤В╨╛╨▓ ╨╕ ╤Г╤Б╨╗╤Г╨│, ╨▓╤Л╤З╤В╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨╕╨╖ ╨▓╤Б╨╡╤Е ╤А╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╛╨▓, ╨┐╨╛╨╜╨╡╤Б╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨▓ ╤В╨╡╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤В╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨╢╨╡ ╤Д╨╕╨╜╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨│╨╛╨┤╨░.

╨С╨░╨╗╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М = ╨Ф╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╤Л тАУ ╨а╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╤Л

╨Ъ╨░╨║ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╨░╤В╤М ╨▒╨░╨╗╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╤Г╤О ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М ╨╕╨╖ ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╨╛╨╣?

╨Ъ╨░╨║ ╨╝╤Л ╤Г╨╢╨╡ ╨│╨╛╨▓╨╛╤А╨╕╨╗╨╕, ╨▒╨░╨╗╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М тАФ ╤Н╤В╨╛ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М, ╨╛╤В╤А╨░╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╜╨░╤П ╨▓ ╨╛╤В╤З╨╡╤В╨╡ ╨╛ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤П╤Е ╨╕ ╤Г╨▒╤Л╤В╨║╨░╤Е ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨┐╤А╨╕╤П╤В╨╕╤П, ╨╕ ╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╤Д╨░╨║╤В╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨╛╨╣ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М╤О, ╨┐╨╛╤Б╨║╨╛╨╗╤М╨║╤Г ╨╛╨╜╨░ ╤Г╤З╨╕╤В╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В ╨▓╤Б╨╡ ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨╕ ╨╜╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨╛╨┐╨╡╤А╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕. ╨▓ ╨╛╤В╤З╨╡╤В╨╡ ╨╛ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤П╤Е ╨╕ ╤Г╨▒╤Л╤В╨║╨░╤Е ╤Д╨╕╤А╨╝╤Л ╨╖╨░ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╨╝╨░╤В╤А╨╕╨▓╨░╨╡╨╝╤Л╨╣ ╨┐╨╡╤А╨╕╨╛╨┤; ╤В╨░╨║╨╕╨╡ ╨╖╨░╤В╤А╨░╤В╤Л ╨╜╨╡ ╨╛╨┐╨╗╨░╤З╨╕╨▓╨░╤О╤В╤Б╤П ╨╕ ╨╜╨╡ ╨╛╨┐╨╗╨░╤З╨╕╨▓╨░╤О╤В╤Б╤П ╤Д╨╕╤А╨╝╨╛╨╣ ╨╜╨░╨╗╨╕╤З╨╜╤Л╨╝╨╕. ╨н╤В╨╛ ╤Б╨▓╤П╨╖╨░╨╜╨╛ ╤Б ╤В╨░╨║╨╕╨╝╨╕ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╨░╨╝╨╕, ╨║╨░╨║ ╨░╨╝╨╛╤А╤В╨╕╨╖╨░╤Ж╨╕╤П. ╨Я╨╛╨┤╤А╨╛╨▒╨╜╨╡╨╡. ╨Я╨╛╨┤╨╛╨▒╨╜╨╛ ╨┤╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╨░╨╝, ╨┐╨╛╨╗╤Г╤З╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╝ ╨╖╨░ ╤Б╤З╨╡╤В ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╨░╨╢ ╨▓ ╨║╤А╨╡╨┤╨╕╤В ╨╕ ╨╜╨░╤З╨╕╤Б╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨╡╨╢╨╡╨│╨╛╨┤╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╨░╨╝╨╛╤А╤В╨╕╨╖╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕, ╨╜╨╕╨║╨░╨║╨░╤П ╤Д╨░╨║╤В╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨░╤П ╨╛╨┐╨╡╤А╨░╤Ж╨╕╤П ╤Б ╨╜╨░╨╗╨╕╤З╨╜╤Л╨╝╨╕ ╨╜╨╡ ╤П╨▓╨╗╤П╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨┐╤А╨╛╤Б╤В╨╛ ╨▒╤Г╤Е╨│╨░╨╗╤В╨╡╤А╤Б╨║╨╛╨╣ ╨╖╨░╨┐╨╕╤Б╤М╤О.

╨Ф╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М тАУ ╤Н╤В╨╛ ╨╕╨╖╨╗╨╕╤И╨╡╨║, ╨┐╨╛╨╗╤Г╤З╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨╖╨░ ╤Б╤З╨╡╤В ╤Д╨░╨║╤В╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨╕╤Е ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨┐╨╛╤В╨╛╨║╨╛╨▓ ╨▓╨╜╤Г╤В╤А╨╕ ╨╛╤А╨│╨░╨╜╨╕╨╖╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕. ╨Ю╨╜ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨┐╤Г╤В╨╡╨╝ ╨▓╤Л╤З╨╕╤В╨░╨╜╨╕╤П ╨▓╤Б╨╡╤Е ╨╛╤В╤В╨╛╨║╨╛╨▓ ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╤Л╤Е ╤Б╤А╨╡╨┤╤Б╤В╨▓ (╨▓╨║╨╗╤О╤З╨░╤П ╨▓╤Б╨╡ ╨╛╨┐╨╗╨░╤З╨╕╨▓╨░╨╡╨╝╤Л╨╡ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╤Л, ╤В╨░╨║╨╕╨╡ ╨║╨░╨║ ╨╖╨░╤А╨░╨▒╨╛╤В╨╜╨░╤П ╨┐╨╗╨░╤В╨░, ╨░╤А╨╡╨╜╨┤╨╜╨░╤П ╨┐╨╗╨░╤В╨░, ╤Б╤З╨╡╤В╨░ ╨╕ ╤В. ╨┤.) ╨╕╨╖ ╨┐╤А╨╕╤В╨╛╨║╨╛╨▓ ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╤Л╤Е ╤Б╤А╨╡╨┤╤Б╤В╨▓ (╨▓╨║╨╗╤О╤З╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╨░╨╢╨╕ ╨╖╨░ ╨╜╨░╨╗╨╕╤З╨╜╤Л╨╡). ╨Ф╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М ╤В╨░╨║╨╢╨╡ ╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╡╤В ╨▒╤Л╤В╤М ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╨░╨╜╨░ ╤Б ╨╕╤Б╨┐╨╛╨╗╤М╨╖╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╕╨╡╨╝ ╨▒╨░╨╗╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╨╛╨╣ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╨╕ ╨┐╤Г╤В╨╡╨╝ ╤Б╨╗╨╛╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨▓╤Б╨╡╤Е ╨╜╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╤Л╤Е ╤А╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╛╨▓ (╤В╨░╨║╨╕╤Е ╨║╨░╨║ ╨░╨╝╨╛╤А╤В╨╕╨╖╨░╤Ж╨╕╤П, ╨┤╨╡╨▒╨╡╤В╤Г╨╡╨╝╨░╤П ╨▓ ╨╛╤В╤З╨╡╤В╨╡ ╨╛ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤П╤Е ╨╕ ╤Г╨▒╤Л╤В╨║╨░╤Е). ╨┤╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╛╨▓ ╨╕ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╛╨▓, ╨┐╨╛╨╜╨╡╤Б╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨▓ ╤В╨╡╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤Д╨╕╨╜╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨┐╨╡╤А╨╕╨╛╨┤╨░, ╨╕ ╤Г╨║╨░╨╖╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В ╨╜╨░ ╤Д╨╕╨╜╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╤Л╨╡ ╤А╨╡╨╖╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨░╤В╤Л ╨║╨╛╨╝╨┐╨░╨╜╨╕╨╕, ╨┐╨╛╨║╨░╨╖╤Л╨▓╨░╤П, ╨┐╨╛╨╗╤Г╤З╨╕╨╗╨░ ╨╗╨╕ ╨║╨╛╨╝╨┐╨░╨╜╨╕╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╨┐╨╛╨╜╨╡╤Б╨╗╨░ ╤Г╨▒╤Л╤В╨║╨╕ ╨▓ ╤В╨╡╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤Н╤В╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨┐╨╡╤А╨╕╨╛╨┤╨░. ╨Я╨╛╨┤╤А╨╛╨▒╨╜╨╡╨╡ ╨╕ ╨▓╤Л╤З╨╕╤В╨░╤П ╨╜╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨┤╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╤Л (╨╜╨░╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А, ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╨░╨╢╨╕ ╨▓ ╨║╤А╨╡╨┤╨╕╤В).

╨Ф╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М = ╨С╨░╨╗╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М + ╨Э╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╤Л тАУ ╨Э╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨┤╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╤Л

╨Ш╨╗╨╕ ╨▒╨░╨╗╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М = ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М тАУ ╨╜╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╤Л + ╨╜╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨┤╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╤Л.

╨С╤Г╨║╨╗╨╡╤В ╨а╨░╤Б╤З╨╡╤В ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╨╕ ╨Я╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А

╨Я╨╛ ╨┐╨╛╨┤╤Б╤З╨╡╤В╨░╨╝ ╨│-╨╜╨░ ╨б╨╛╨╗╨╛, ╨▓╨╗╨░╨┤╨╡╨╗╤М╤Ж╨░ ╨╕╨╜╨┤╨╕╨▓╨╕╨┤╤Г╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╤Д╨╕╤А╨╝╤Л, ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М ╨╖╨░ ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╤Л╨┤╤Г╤Й╨╕╨╣ ╨│╨╛╨┤ ╤Б╨╛╤Б╤В╨░╨▓╨╕╨╗╨░ 10 000 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨╜╨░ ╨╛╤Б╨╜╨╛╨▓╨╡ ╤Д╨░╨║╤В╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨╕╤Е ╤А╨╡╤Ж╨╡╨┐╤В╨╛╨▓ ╨╕ ╨┐╨╗╨░╤В╨╡╨╢╨╡╨╣. ╨У-╨╜ ╨б╨╛╨╗╨╛ ╨╜╨░╤З╨╕╤Б╨╗╤П╨╡╤В ╨╡╨╢╨╡╨│╨╛╨┤╨╜╤Г╤О ╨░╨╝╨╛╤А╤В╨╕╨╖╨░╤Ж╨╕╤О ╨▓ ╤А╨░╨╖╨╝╨╡╤А╨╡ 800 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨б╨и╨Р ╨╜╨░ ╤Б╨▓╨╛╨╕ ╨░╨║╤В╨╕╨▓╤Л. ╨Я╤А╨╛╨┤╨░╨╢╨╕ ╨▓ ╨║╤А╨╡╨┤╨╕╤В (╨╜╨╡ ╨▓╨║╨╗╤О╤З╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨▓ ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╤Г╤О ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М) ╤Б╨╛╤Б╤В╨░╨▓╨╕╨╗╨╕ 2300 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨б╨и╨Р. ╨Ь╨╕╤Б╤В╨╡╤А ╨б╨╛╨╗╨╛ ╤Е╨╛╤З╨╡╤В ╨╜╨░╨╣╤В╨╕ Book Profits.

╨а╨╡╤И╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡:

= $(10000 тАУ 800 + 2300) = $11500

╨С╤Г╤Е╨│╨░╨╗╤В╨╡╤А╤Б╨║╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М: ╤Д╨╕╨╜╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╤Л╨╡ ╨╕╨╜╤Б╤В╤А╤Г╨╝╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╨╕╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╕╤Ж╨╕╨╛╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨╕╨╜╤Б╤В╤А╤Г╨╝╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л

╨Я╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М, ╨┐╨╛╨╗╤Г╤З╨╡╨╜╨╜╨░╤П ╨╛╤В ╨╕╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╕╤Ж╨╕╨╣, ╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╤Л╨╡ ╨╡╤Й╨╡ ╨╜╨╡ ╨▒╤Л╨╗╨╕ ╤А╨╡╨░╨╗╨╕╨╖╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╤Л, ╨╜╨░╨╖╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨▒╨░╨╗╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╨╛╨╣ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М╤О. ╨н╤В╨╛ ╨╛╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨░╨╡╤В, ╤З╤В╨╛ ╨║╨╛╨│╨┤╨░, ╨╜╨░╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А, ╤В╨╡╨║╤Г╤Й╨░╤П ╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨▒╤Г╨╝╨░╨│ ╤Б╤В╨░╨╜╨╛╨▓╨╕╤В╤Б╤П ╨▓╤Л╤И╨╡ ╤Д╨░╨║╤В╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨╛╨╣ ╤Г╨┐╨╗╨░╤З╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕, ╨░ ╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨▒╤Г╨╝╨░╨│╨╕ ╨╡╤Й╨╡ ╨╜╨╡ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╨░╨╜╤Л, ╨╜╨╛ ╨▓╤Б╨╡ ╨╡╤Й╨╡ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╜╨░╨┤╨╗╨╡╨╢╨░╤В ╨╕╤Е ╨▓╨╗╨░╨┤╨╡╨╗╤М╤Ж╤Г, ╤В╨╛ ╤В╨░╨║╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М ╨╜╨░╨╖╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨▒╨░╨╗╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╨╛╨╣ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М╤О.

╨Я╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А:

╨У-╨╜ ╨Ф╨╢╨╛╨╜ ╨║╤Г╨┐╨╕╨╗ 100 ╨░╨║╤Ж╨╕╨╣ ABC Ltd ╨┐╨╛ ╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨╡ 90 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨╖╨░ ╨░╨║╤Ж╨╕╤О ╨│╨╛╨┤ ╨╜╨░╨╖╨░╨┤, ╨▓ ╤П╨╜╨▓╨░╤А╨╡ 2018 ╨│╨╛╨┤╨░. ╨Т ╤П╨╜╨▓╨░╤А╨╡ 2019 ╨│╨╛╨┤╨░ ╨░╨║╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╤В╨╛╤А╨│╤Г╤О╤В╤Б╤П ╨┐╨╛ 95 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓. ╨Ф╨╢╨╛╨╜, ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨│╨╛╤Б╤А╨╛╤З╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨╕╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╛╤А, ╨╛╨╢╨╕╨┤╨░╨╡╤В ╨┤╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╨╡╨╣╤И╨╡╨│╨╛ ╤А╨╛╤Б╤В╨░ ╤Ж╨╡╨╜ ╨╜╨░ ╨░╨║╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨▓ ╨▒╤Г╨┤╤Г╤Й╨╡╨╝ ╨╕, ╤Б╨╗╨╡╨┤╨╛╨▓╨░╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛, ╤А╨╡╤И╨╕╨╗ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╢╨░╤В╤М ╨╕╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╕╤А╨╛╨▓╨░╤В╤М.

╨а╨╡╤И╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡:

╨б╨╗╨╡╨┤╨╛╨▓╨░╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛, ╨Ф╨╢╨╛╨╜ ╨╜╨╡ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╨░╨▓╨░╨╗ ╨░╨║╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨╕ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╤Л╨▓╨░╨╗ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М, ╨┐╨╛╨╗╤Г╤З╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Г╤О ╨▓ ╤В╨╡╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨╛╨┤╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨│╨╛╨┤╨░, ╤Б╨╗╨╡╨┤╤Г╤О╤Й╨╕╨╝ ╨╛╨▒╤А╨░╨╖╨╛╨╝:

╨г╨┐╨╗╨░╤З╨╡╨╜╨╜╨░╤П ╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╤М = 100 ╨░╨║╤Ж╨╕╨╣ * 90 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨б╨и╨Р ╨╖╨░ ╨░╨║╤Ж╨╕╤О = 9000 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨б╨и╨Р.

╨в╨╡╨║╤Г╤Й╨░╤П ╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╤М = 100 ╨░╨║╤Ж╨╕╨╣ * 95 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨б╨и╨Р ╨╖╨░ ╨░╨║╤Ж╨╕╤О = 9500 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨б╨и╨Р.

╨С╨░╨╗╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М (B тАУ A) = $(9500 тАУ 9000) = $500

╨б╤Г╤Й╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓╤Г╨╡╤В ╨▓╨╡╤А╨╛╤П╤В╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╤В╨╛╨│╨╛, ╤З╤В╨╛ ╤Н╤В╨░ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М ╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╡╤В ╨▒╤Л╤В╤М ╤Б╤В╨╡╤А╤В╨░, ╨╡╤Б╨╗╨╕ ╤Ж╨╡╨╜╤Л ╤Г╨┐╨░╨┤╤Г╤В. ╨Э╨░╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А, ╨▓ ╤В╨╡╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ 2019 ╨│╨╛╨┤╨░ ╨╕╨╖-╨╖╨░ ╤Б╨╗╨░╨▒╨╛╨│╨╛ ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨╛╨│╨╛ ╤А╨╛╤Б╤В╨░ ╨╕ ╨▓╤Л╤Б╨╛╨║╨╛╨╣ ╨▓╨╛╨╗╨░╤В╨╕╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕ ╤А╤Л╨╜╨║╨░ ╤Ж╨╡╨╜╤Л ╤Б╨╜╨╕╨╖╨╕╨╗╨╕╤Б╤М ╨┤╨╛ 88 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨╖╨░ ╨░╨║╤Ж╨╕╤О, ╤З╤В╨╛ ╨╗╨╕╤И╨╕╨╗╨╛ ╨▓╤Б╨╡╤Е ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╨╕ ╨╕ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▓╨╡╨╗╨╛ ╨║ ╤Г╨▒╤Л╤В╨║╤Г ╨▓ ╤А╨░╨╖╨╝╨╡╤А╨╡ 2 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨╖╨░ ╨░╨║╤Ж╨╕╤О.

╨Я╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤З╨░╨╜╨╕╨╡: ╨Ъ╨░╨║ ╨┐╤А╨░╨▓╨╕╨╗╨╛, ╤В╨░╨║╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М ╨╛╤В ╤Д╨╕╨╜╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╤Л╤Е ╨╕╨╜╤Б╤В╤А╤Г╨╝╨╡╨╜╤В╨╛╨▓ ╨д╨╕╨╜╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╤Л╨╡ ╨╕╨╜╤Б╤В╤А╤Г╨╝╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л ╨д╨╕╨╜╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╤Л╨╡ ╨╕╨╜╤Б╤В╤А╤Г╨╝╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╤Б╤В╨░╨▓╨╗╤П╤О╤В ╤Б╨╛╨▒╨╛╨╣ ╨╛╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨║╨╛╨╜╤В╤А╨░╨║╤В╤Л ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╨┤╨╛╨║╤Г╨╝╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л, ╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╤Л╨╡ ╨┤╨╡╨╣╤Б╤В╨▓╤Г╤О╤В ╨║╨░╨║ ╤Д╨╕╨╜╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╤Л╨╡ ╨░╨║╤В╨╕╨▓╤Л, ╤В╨░╨║╨╕╨╡ ╨║╨░╨║ ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨│╨╛╨▓╤Л╨╡ ╨╛╨▒╤П╨╖╨░╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╤Б╤В╨▓╨░ ╨╕ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕, ╨┤╨╡╨▒╨╕╤В╨╛╤А╤Б╨║╨░╤П ╨╖╨░╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М, ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨┤╨╡╨┐╨╛╨╖╨╕╤В╤Л, ╨▒╨░╨╜╨║╨╛╨▓╤Б╨║╨╕╨╡ ╨╛╤Б╤В╨░╤В╨║╨╕, ╤Б╨▓╨╛╨┐╤Л, ╨║╨╡╨┐╨║╨░, ╤Д╤М╤О╤З╨╡╤А╤Б╤Л, ╨░╨║╤Ж╨╕╨╕, ╨▓╨╡╨║╤Б╨╡╨╗╤П, ╤Д╨╛╤А╨▓╨░╤А╨┤╤Л, FRA ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╨▓╨┐╨╡╤А╨╡╨┤ ╤Б╨╛╨│╨╗╨░╤И╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨╛ ╤Б╤В╨░╨▓╨║╨░╤Е ╨╕ ╤В. ╨┤. ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨╛╨┤╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╨╛╤А╨│╨░╨╜╨╕╨╖╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨╕ ╨▓ ╨║╨░╤З╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓╨╡ ╨╛╨▒╤П╨╖╨░╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╤Б╤В╨▓╨░ ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨┤╤А╤Г╨│╨╛╨╣ ╨╛╤А╨│╨░╨╜╨╕╨╖╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨╕ ╨╕╤Б╨┐╨╛╨╗╤М╨╖╤Г╤О╤В╤Б╤П ╨╕╤Б╨║╨╗╤О╤З╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛ ╨▓ ╤В╨╛╤А╨│╨╛╨▓╤Л╤Е ╤Ж╨╡╨╗╤П╤Е. ╨С╨╛╨╗╨╡╨╡ ╤В╨╛╨│╨╛, ╨╛╨╜╨╕ ╨╜╨╡ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨░╨│╨░╤О╤В╤Б╤П ╨╜╨░╨╗╨╛╨│╨╛╨╝ ╨┤╨╛ ╤В╨╡╤Е ╨┐╨╛╤А, ╨┐╨╛╨║╨░ ╨╛╨╜╨╕ ╨╜╨╡ ╨▒╤Г╨┤╤Г╤В ╤Д╨░╨║╤В╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨╕ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╨░╨╜╤Л ╨╕ ╨╜╨╡ ╨▒╤Г╨┤╨╡╤В ╨┐╨╛╨╗╤Г╤З╨╡╨╜╨░ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╤Г╨▒╤Л╤В╨╛╨║.

╨Ю╤Б╨╛╨▒╤Л╨╡ ╤Б╨╗╤Г╤З╨░╨╕

╨Т ╤А╨░╨╖╨╗╨╕╤З╨╜╤Л╤Е ╤Б╤В╤А╨░╨╜╨░╤Е ╤Е╨╛╨╖╤П╨╣╤Б╤В╨▓╤Г╤О╤Й╨╕╨╡ ╤Б╤Г╨▒╤К╨╡╨║╤В╤Л ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╤Л╨▓╨░╤О╤В ╨▒╨░╨╗╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╤Г╤О ╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨┤╨╗╤П ╤Ж╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╣ ╨╜╨░╨╗╨╛╨│╨╛╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╛╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П. ╨б╨╛╨╛╤В╨▓╨╡╤В╤Б╤В╨▓╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛, ╨▒╨░╨╗╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╨░╤П ╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╨╝╨░╤В╤А╨╕╨▓╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨║╨░╨║ ╨╜╨░╨╗╨╛╨│╨╛╨╛╨▒╨╗╨░╨│╨░╨╡╨╝╤Л╨╣ ╨┤╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤, ╨╕ ╨║ ╨▒╨░╨╗╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╨╛╨╣ ╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╨╜╤П╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨╛╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╜╨░╤П ╤Б╤В╨░╨▓╨║╨░ ╨┤╨╗╤П ╤А╨░╤Б╤З╨╡╤В╨░ ╤Б╤Г╨╝╨╝╤Л ╨╜╨░╨╗╨╛╨│╨╛╨▓, ╨┐╨╛╨┤╨╗╨╡╨╢╨░╤Й╨╕╤Е ╤Г╨┐╨╗╨░╤В╨╡.

╨Ь╤Л ╨╛╨▒╤Б╤Г╨╢╨┤╨░╨╡╨╝ ╨┤╨▓╨░ ╨╛╤Б╨╜╨╛╨▓╨╜╤Л╤Е ╤Б╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨░╤А╨╕╤П ╨╕╤Б╨┐╨╛╨╗╤М╨╖╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╕╤П ╤В╨░╨║╨╛╨╣ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╨╕ ╨┤╨╗╤П ╤Ж╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╣ ╨╜╨░╨╗╨╛╨│╨╛╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╛╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П:

тДЦ1 тАУ MAT ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨║╨╛╨╝╨┐╨░╨╜╨╕╨╣ ╨▓ ╨Ш╨╜╨┤╨╕╨╕

MAT ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╨╝╨╕╨╜╨╕╨╝╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨░╨╗╤М╤В╨╡╤А╨╜╨░╤В╨╕╨▓╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨╜╨░╨╗╨╛╨│ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╨╜╤П╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨║ ╨║╨╛╨╝╨┐╨░╨╜╨╕╤П╨╝, ╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╤Л╨╡ ╨▓╤Л╨┐╨╗╨░╤З╨╕╨▓╨░╤О╤В ╨┤╨╕╨▓╨╕╨┤╨╡╨╜╨┤╤Л ╤Б╨▓╨╛╨╕╨╝ ╨░╨║╤Ж╨╕╨╛╨╜╨╡╤А╨░╨╝, ╨╜╨╛ ╨╜╨╡ ╨┐╨╗╨░╤В╤П╤В ╨╜╨░╨╗╨╛╨│╨╕ ╨▓ ╤Б╨╛╨╛╤В╨▓╨╡╤В╤Б╤В╨▓╨╕╨╕ ╤Б ╨╛╨▒╤Л╤З╨╜╤Л╨╝╨╕ ╨┐╨╛╨╗╨╛╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П╨╝╨╕ ╨╛ ╨┐╨╛╨┤╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╜╨╛╨╝ ╨╜╨░╨╗╨╛╨│╨╡ ╨╕╨╖-╨╖╨░ ╤А╨░╨╖╨╗╨╕╤З╨╜╤Л╤Е ╤А╨░╨╖╤А╨╡╤И╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨╛╤Б╨▓╨╛╨▒╨╛╨╢╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╣ ╨╕ ╨▓╤Л╤З╨╡╤В╨╛╨▓.

╨Ь╤Л ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╨╝ MAT, ╨╕╤Б╨┐╨╛╨╗╤М╨╖╤Г╤П ╨▒╨░╨╗╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╤Г╤О ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М. ╨Ч╨┤╨╡╤Б╤М ╨╛╨╜ ╨┐╨╛╤П╨▓╨╗╤П╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨┐╨╛╤Б╨╗╨╡ ╨┐╨╛╨╗╨╡╨╖╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨┤╨╛╨┐╨╛╨╗╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╣ ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╨▓╤Л╤З╨╡╤В╨╛╨▓ ╨╕╨╖ ╤З╨╕╤Б╤В╨╛╨╣ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╨╕, ╨║╨░╨║ ╨┐╨╛╨║╨░╨╖╨░╨╜╨╛ ╨▓ ╨╛╤В╤З╨╡╤В╨╡ ╨╛ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤П╤Е ╨╕ ╤Г╨▒╤Л╤В╨║╨░╤Е.

╨С╨░╨╗╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М = (╨з╨╕╤Б╤В╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М + ╨Ф╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╤Л) тАУ ╨Т╤Л╤З╨╡╤В╤Л

#2 тАУ ╨Я╨░╤А╤В╨╜╨╡╤А╤Б╨║╨░╤П ╤Д╨╕╤А╨╝╨░

╨Т ╨┤╨░╨╜╨╜╨╛╨╝ ╤Б╨╗╤Г╤З╨░╨╡ ╤Н╤В╨╛ ╨┐╤А╨╛╤Б╤В╨╛ ╨╛╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨░╨╡╤В, ╤З╤В╨╛ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨┤╨╛ ╨▓╨╛╨╖╨╜╨░╨│╤А╨░╨╢╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨┐╨░╤А╤В╨╜╨╡╤А╨░. ╨Ф╤А╤Г╨│╨╕╨╝╨╕ ╤Б╨╗╨╛╨▓╨░╨╝╨╕, ╨╛╨╜ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨┐╤Г╤В╨╡╨╝ ╨┤╨╛╨▒╨░╨▓╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨╖╨░╤А╨░╨▒╨╛╤В╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╨┐╨╗╨░╤В╤Л ╨╕ ╨║╨╛╨╝╨╕╤Б╤Б╨╕╨╛╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е, ╨▓╤Л╨┐╨╗╨░╤З╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨┐╨░╤А╤В╨╜╨╡╤А╨░╨╝ (╨╡╤Б╨╗╨╕ ╨╛╨╜╨╕ ╨┤╨╡╨▒╨╡╤В╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╤Л ╨▓ ╤Б╤З╨╡╤В╨╡ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╨╡╨╣ ╨╕ ╤Г╨▒╤Л╤В╨║╨╛╨▓), ╨▓ ╤З╨╕╤Б╤В╤Г╤О ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М ╨▓ ╤Б╨╛╨╛╤В╨▓╨╡╤В╤Б╤В╨▓╨╕╨╕ ╤Б ╨╛╤В╤З╨╡╤В╨╛╨╝ ╨╛ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤П╤Е ╨╕ ╤Г╨▒╤Л╤В╨║╨░╤Е.

╨С╨░╨╗╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М = ╤З╨╕╤Б╤В╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М + ╨▓╨╛╨╖╨╜╨░╨│╤А╨░╨╢╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨┐╨░╤А╤В╨╜╨╡╤А╨░

╨а╨╡╨║╨╛╨╝╨╡╨╜╨┤╤Г╨╡╨╝╤Л╨╡ ╤Б╤В╨░╤В╤М╨╕

╨н╤В╨╛ ╨▒╤Л╨╗╨╛ ╤А╤Г╨║╨╛╨▓╨╛╨┤╤Б╤В╨▓╨╛ ╨║ ╤В╨╛╨╝╤Г, ╤З╤В╨╛ ╤В╨░╨║╨╛╨╡ ╨║╨╜╨╕╨╢╨╜╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М ╨╕ ╨╡╨╡ ╨╛╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡. ╨Ч╨┤╨╡╤Б╤М ╨╝╤Л ╨╛╨▒╤Б╤Г╨╢╨┤╨░╨╡╨╝, ╨║╨░╨║ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╨░╤В╤М ╨▒╨░╨╗╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╤Г╤О ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М ╨╕╨╖ ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╨╕, ╨░ ╤В╨░╨║╨╢╨╡ ╨┐╤А╨░╨║╤В╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨╕╨╡ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А╤Л ╨╕ ╨┐╨╛╤П╤Б╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П. ╨Т╤Л ╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╡╤В╨╡ ╤Г╨╖╨╜╨░╤В╤М ╨▒╨╛╨╗╤М╤И╨╡ ╨╛ ╨▒╤Г╤Е╨│╨░╨╗╤В╨╡╤А╤Б╨║╨╛╨╝ ╤Г╤З╨╡╤В╨╡ ╨╕╨╖ ╤Б╨╗╨╡╨┤╤Г╤О╤Й╨╕╤Е ╤Б╤В╨░╤В╨╡╨╣ тАУ

• ╨д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╨╕╨д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╨╕╨д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╨╕ ╨╛╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨╕╨▓╨░╨╡╤В ╤З╨╕╤Б╤В╤Г╤О ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╤Г╨▒╤Л╤В╨╛╨║ ╨╛╤А╨│╨░╨╜╨╕╨╖╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨╖╨░ ╨╛╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨╛╤В╤З╨╡╤В╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨┐╨╡╤А╨╕╨╛╨┤. ╨Ю╨╜ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨║╨░╨║ ╤А╨░╨╖╨╜╨╕╤Ж╨░ ╨╝╨╡╨╢╨┤╤Г ╨╛╨▒╤Й╨╕╨╝ ╨┤╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╛╨╝ ╨╛╤В ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╨░╨╢ ╨╕ ╨╛╨▒╤Й╨╕╨╝╨╕ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╨░╨╝╨╕, ╨┐╨╛╨╜╨╡╤Б╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╝╨╕ ╨║╨╛╨╝╨┐╨░╨╜╨╕╨╡╨╣.╨Я╨╛╨┤╤А╨╛╨▒╨╜╨╡╨╡
• ╨С╨░╨╗╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╨░╤П ╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨│╨░╨С╨░╨╗╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╨░╤П ╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨│╨░╨С╨░╨╗╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╨░╤П ╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨│╨░ тАУ ╤Н╤В╨╛ ╨╛╨▒╤Й╨░╤П ╤Б╤Г╨╝╨╝╨░ ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨│╨░ ╨║╨╛╨╝╨┐╨░╨╜╨╕╨╕, ╨╖╨░╤А╨╡╨│╨╕╤Б╤В╤А╨╕╤А╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╜╨░╤П ╨▓ ╨▒╤Г╤Е╨│╨░╨╗╤В╨╡╤А╤Б╨║╨╕╤Е ╨║╨╜╨╕╨│╨░╤Е ╨║╨╛╨╝╨┐╨░╨╜╨╕╨╕. ╨Ю╨╜ ╨╕╤Б╨┐╨╛╨╗╤М╨╖╤Г╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨▓ ╨║╨╛╤Н╤Д╤Д╨╕╤Ж╨╕╨╡╨╜╤В╨░╤Е ╨╗╨╕╨║╨▓╨╕╨┤╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕ ╨┐╨╛ ╤Б╤А╨░╨▓╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╤О ╤Б ╨╛╨▒╤Й╨╕╨╝╨╕ ╨░╨║╤В╨╕╨▓╨░╨╝╨╕ ╨║╨╛╨╝╨┐╨░╨╜╨╕╨╕, ╤З╤В╨╛╨▒╤Л ╨┐╤А╨╛╨▓╨╡╤А╨╕╤В╤М, ╨╕╨╝╨╡╨╡╤В ╨╗╨╕ ╨╛╤А╨│╨░╨╜╨╕╨╖╨░╤Ж╨╕╤П ╨┤╨╛╤Б╤В╨░╤В╨╛╤З╨╜╤Г╤О ╨┐╨╛╨┤╨┤╨╡╤А╨╢╨║╤Г ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨┐╨╛╨│╨░╤И╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╤Б╨▓╨╛╨╡╨│╨╛ ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨│╨░.╨Я╨╛╨┤╤А╨╛╨▒╨╜╨╡╨╡
• ╨С╤Г╤Е╨│╨░╨╗╤В╨╡╤А╤Б╨║╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М ╨╕ ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М╨С╤Г╤Е╨│╨░╨╗╤В╨╡╤А╤Б╨║╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М ╨╕ ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М╨С╤Г╤Е╨│╨░╨╗╤В╨╡╤А╤Б╨║╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М ╨╛╤В╨╜╨╛╤Б╨╕╤В╤Б╤П ╨║ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╨╕, ╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╨░╤П ╤А╨╡╨│╨╕╤Б╤В╤А╨╕╤А╤Г╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨▓ ╨▒╤Г╤Е╨│╨░╨╗╤В╨╡╤А╤Б╨║╨╕╤Е ╨║╨╜╨╕╨│╨░╤Е ╨╕ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨┐╤Г╤В╨╡╨╝ ╨▓╤Л╤З╨╡╤В╨░ ╨▓╤Б╨╡╤Е ╤П╨▓╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨┐╨╛╨╜╨╡╤Б╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨╖╨░╤В╤А╨░╤В. ╨н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М ╨╛╤В╨╜╨╛╤Б╨╕╤В╤Б╤П ╨║ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╨╕, ╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╨░╤П ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╤Б ╤Г╤З╨╡╤В╨╛╨╝ ╨║╨░╨║ ╤П╨▓╨╜╤Л╤Е, ╤В╨░╨║ ╨╕ ╨╜╨╡╤П╨▓╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨╖╨░╤В╤А╨░╤В.╨Я╨╛╨┤╤А╨╛╨▒╨╜╨╡╨╡
• ╨а╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╤Л ╨╜╨░ ╨╕╤Б╤В╨╛╤Й╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨а╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╤Л ╨╜╨░ ╨╕╤Б╤В╨╛╤Й╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨а╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╤Л ╨╜╨░ ╨╕╤Б╤В╨╛╤Й╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ тАФ ╤Н╤В╨╛ ╨╖╨░╤В╤А╨░╤В╤Л ╨╜╨░ ╨┐╤А╨╕╤А╨╛╨┤╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╤А╨╡╤Б╤Г╤А╤Б╤Л (╤В╨░╨║╨╕╨╡ ╨║╨░╨║ ╨╜╨╡╤Д╤В╤М, ╨┐╤А╨╕╤А╨╛╨┤╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨│╨░╨╖, ╤Г╨│╨╛╨╗╤М) ╨┐╨╛╤Б╨╗╨╡ ╨╕╤Е ╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╗╨╡╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П. ╨Ю╨╜ ╨▓╨║╨╗╤О╤З╨░╨╡╤В ╨▓ ╤Б╨╡╨▒╤П ╤Ж╨╡╨╜╤Г ╨┐╨╛╨║╤Г╨┐╨║╨╕ ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╤А╨╡╤Б╤Г╤А╤Б╨░, ╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨┐╤А╨░╨▓ ╨╕ ╨▓╤Б╨╡, ╤З╤В╨╛ ╨╜╨╡╨╛╨▒╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╕╨╝╨╛ ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨╡╨│╨╛ ╨┐╨╛╨┤╨│╨╛╤В╨╛╨▓╨║╨╕ ╨║ ╨╜╨░╨┤╨╗╨╡╨╢╨░╤Й╨╡╨╣ ╨┤╨╛╨▒╤Л╤З╨╡ ╤А╨╡╤Б╤Г╤А╤Б╨╛╨▓.╨Я╨╛╨┤╤А╨╛╨▒╨╜╨╡╨╡