╨Ч╨╜╨░╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕

╨Ю╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕ ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕

╨ж╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕ тАФ ╤Н╤В╨╛ ╤Б╨╕╤Б╤В╨╡╨╝╨░, ╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╨░╤П ╨╛╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╤П╨╡╤В ╨▓╨║╨╗╨░╨┤ ╨╛╤В╨┤╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨╕╨│╤А╨╛╨║╨░, ╨║╨╛╨│╨┤╨░ ╨┤╨▓╨░ ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╨▒╨╛╨╗╨╡╨╡ ╨╕╨│╤А╨╛╨║╨░ ╤А╨░╨▒╨╛╤В╨░╤О╤В ╨▓ ╤Б╨╛╤В╤А╤Г╨┤╨╜╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓╨╡ ╨┤╤А╤Г╨│ ╤Б ╨┤╤А╤Г╨│╨╛╨╝. ╨Ш╨╜╨┤╨╕╨▓╨╕╨┤╤Г╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨▓╤Л╨╕╨│╤А╤Л╤И ╨╛╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╤П╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨╜╨░ ╨╛╤Б╨╜╨╛╨▓╨╡ ╨╜╨╡╤А╨░╨▓╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨▓╨║╨╗╨░╨┤╨░ ╨║╨░╨╢╨┤╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨╕╨│╤А╨╛╨║╨░.

╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕ ╨╝╨╡╤В╨╛╨┤ ╨╛╨▒╨╡╤Б╨┐╨╡╤З╨╕╨▓╨░╨╡╤В ╤А╨░╨▓╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╨╛╨▒╨╛╤Б╨╜╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨║╤А╨╡╨┤╨╕╤В ╨╖╨░╨║╨╛╨╜╨╜╨╛╨╝╤Г ╤Г╤З╨░╤Б╤В╨╜╨╕╨║╤Г тАФ ╤В╨╛╨╝╤Г, ╨║╤В╨╛ ╨▓╨╜╨╡╤Б ╨▒╨╛╨╗╤М╤И╨╛╨╣ ╨╛╨▒╤К╨╡╨╝ ╨▓╨║╨╗╨░╨┤╨░. ╨ж╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╜╨╛╨╡ ╤А╨╡╤И╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ Shapley ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╨╜╤П╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨▓ ╨▒╨╕╨╖╨╜╨╡╤Б╨╡, ╨╕╤Б╨║╤Г╤Б╤Б╤В╨▓╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╨╝ ╨╕╨╜╤В╨╡╨╗╨╗╨╡╨║╤В╨╡, ╨╝╨░╤И╨╕╨╜╨╜╨╛╨╝ ╨╛╨▒╤Г╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╕, ╨┐╤А╨╛╨│╤А╨░╨╝╨╝╨╕╤А╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╕╨╕, Python ╨╕ ╨╝╨░╤А╨║╨╡╤В╨╕╨╜╨│╨╡.

╨Ю╨│╨╗╨░╨▓╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡

• ╨Ю╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕ ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕
  • ╨Ю╨▒╤К╤П╤Б╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕ ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕
  • ╨Я╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А
  • ╨Ш╨╜╤В╨╡╤А╨┐╤А╨╡╤В╨░╤Ж╨╕╤П
  • ╨з╨░╤Б╤В╨╛ ╨╖╨░╨┤╨░╨▓╨░╨╡╨╝╤Л╨╡ ╨▓╨╛╨┐╤А╨╛╤Б╤Л (FAQ)
  • ╨а╨╡╨║╨╛╨╝╨╡╨╜╨┤╤Г╨╡╨╝╤Л╨╡ ╤Б╤В╨░╤В╤М╨╕

╨Ъ╨╗╤О╤З╨╡╨▓╤Л╨╡ ╨▓╤Л╨▓╨╛╨┤╤Л

• ╨ж╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕ тАФ ╤Н╤В╨╛ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╛╨┤╨╜╨╛╨╡ ╨╛╤В ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨╖╨░╤В╤А╨░╤В ╨╕ ╨┐╨╛╨╗╤Г╤З╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╨╕, ╤А╨░╤Б╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨┐╨╛╤А╨╛╨▓╨╜╤Г ╨╝╨╡╨╢╨┤╤Г ╨╕╨│╤А╨╛╨║╨░╨╝╨╕ ╨╜╨░ ╨╛╤Б╨╜╨╛╨▓╨╡ ╨╕╨╜╨┤╨╕╨▓╨╕╨┤╤Г╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨▓╨║╨╗╨░╨┤╨░.
• ╨Т ╨╝╨░╤И╨╕╨╜╨╜╨╛╨╝ ╨╛╨▒╤Г╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╕ ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕ ╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕ ╨╕╤Б╨┐╨╛╨╗╤М╨╖╤Г╤О╤В ╨╕╨│╤А╨░ ╤В╨╡╨╛╤А╨╕╨╕ ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨╛╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╤В╨╛╤З╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨▓╨║╨╗╨░╨┤╨░ ╨║╨░╨╢╨┤╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨╕╨│╤А╨╛╨║╨░. ╨Ъ╤А╨╛╨╝╨╡ ╤В╨╛╨│╨╛, ╨╝╨╡╤В╨╛╨┤ ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕ ╨╛╨▒╤К╤П╤Б╨╜╤П╨╡╤В ╨┐╤А╨╛╨│╨╜╨╛╨╖╤Л, ╤Б╨┤╨╡╨╗╨░╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨╜╨╡╨╗╨╕╨╜╨╡╨╣╨╜╤Л╨╝╨╕ ╨╝╨╛╨┤╨╡╨╗╤П╨╝╨╕.
• ╨Т Python ╤Д╤Г╨╜╨║╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╣ ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕ ╨╕╤Б╨┐╨╛╨╗╤М╨╖╤Г╤О╤В╤Б╤П ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨╕╨╜╤В╨╡╤А╨┐╤А╨╡╤В╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨╝╨╛╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╣ ╨╝╨░╤И╨╕╨╜╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨╛╨▒╤Г╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П.
• ╨Ф╨╗╤П ╤А╨░╤Б╤З╨╡╤В╨░ ╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕ ╨Ы╨╗╨╛╨╣╨┤ ╨б╤В╨╛╤Г╤Н╨╗╨╗ ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕ ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╤Б╤В╨░╨▓╨╕╨╗ ╤В╨╡╨╛╤А╨╕╤О ╨╕╨│╤А ╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕ ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨▓╤Б╨╡╤Е ╨║╨╛╨╝╨▒╨╕╨╜╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣ ╨╕╨│╤А╨╛╨║╨╛╨▓. ╨Ф╨╗╤П ╤Н╤В╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨╛╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╤П╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╤Б╤А╨╡╨┤╨╜╨╕╨╣ ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨▓╨║╨╗╨░╨┤.

╨Ю╨▒╤К╤П╤Б╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕ ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕

╨в╨╡╨╛╤А╨╕╤П ╨╕╨│╤А ╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕ ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕ ╨▒╤Л╨╗╨░ ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╤Б╤В╨░╨▓╨╗╨╡╨╜╨░ тАЛтАЛ╨Ы╨╗╨╛╨╣╨┤╨╛╨╝ ╨б╤В╨╛╤Г╤Н╨╗╨╗╨╛╨╝ ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕ ╨▓ 1951 ╨│╨╛╨┤╤Г. ╨Т 2012 ╨│╨╛╨┤╤Г ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕ ╨┐╨╛╨╗╤Г╤З╨╕╨╗ ╨Э╨╛╨▒╨╡╨╗╨╡╨▓╤Б╨║╤Г╤О ╨╝╨╡╨╝╨╛╤А╨╕╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╤Г╤О ╨┐╤А╨╡╨╝╨╕╤О ╨╖╨░ ╨▓╨║╨╗╨░╨┤ ╨▓ ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨╕╨╡ ╨╜╨░╤Г╨║╨╕. ╨Ю╨╜ ╨▒╤Л╨╗ ╨░╨╝╨╡╤А╨╕╨║╨░╨╜╤Б╨║╨╕╨╝ ╨╝╨░╤В╨╡╨╝╨░╤В╨╕╨║╨╛╨╝, ╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╤Л╨╣ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨▓╨╡╨╗ ╨╛╨▒╤И╨╕╤А╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨╕╤Б╤Б╨╗╨╡╨┤╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╕╤П ╨┐╨╛ ╤В╨╡╨╛╤А╨╕╨╕ ╨╕╨│╤А.

╨в╨╡╨╛╤А╨╕╤П ╨╕╨│╤А ╨╝╨╛╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╕╤А╤Г╨╡╤В ╨▓╨╖╨░╨╕╨╝╨╛╨┤╨╡╨╣╤Б╤В╨▓╨╕╨╡ ╨╝╨╡╨╢╨┤╤Г ╨╜╨╡╤Б╨║╨╛╨╗╤М╨║╨╕╨╝╨╕ ╨╕╨│╤А╨╛╨║╨░╨╝╨╕ ╨▓ ╨╗╤О╨▒╨╛╨╝ ╤Б╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨░╤А╨╕╨╕ ╤Б ╨╛╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╝╨╕ ╨┐╤А╨░╨▓╨╕╨╗╨░╨╝╨╕ ╨╕ ╨╕╨╖╨╝╨╡╤А╨╕╨╝╤Л╨╝╨╕ ╨┐╨╛╤Б╨╗╨╡╨┤╤Б╤В╨▓╨╕╤П╨╝╨╕. ╨Ю╨╜╨╕ ╨╕╤Б╨┐╨╛╨╗╤М╨╖╤Г╤О╤В╤Б╤П ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨░╨╜╨░╨╗╨╕╨╖╨░ ╤Б╨╕╤В╤Г╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣, ╤Б╨▓╤П╨╖╨░╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╤Б ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╜╤П╤В╨╕╨╡╨╝ ╤А╨╡╤И╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╣ ╨┐╤А╨╕ ╨╛╨│╤А╨░╨╜╨╕╤З╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╤А╨╡╤Б╤Г╤А╤Б╨░╤Е, ╤А╨╡╨╖╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨░╤В╨╛╨▓, ╨▓╨╛╨╖╨╜╨╕╨║╨░╤О╤Й╨╕╤Е ╨▓ ╤А╨╡╨╖╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨░╤В╨╡ ╤А╨░╨╖╨╗╨╕╤З╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨▓╤Л╨▒╨╛╤А╨╛╨▓, ╨░ ╤В╨░╨║╨╢╨╡ ╨▓╨╛╨╖╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕ ╨║╨╛╨╜╨║╤Г╤А╨╡╨╜╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╤Б╨╛╤В╤А╤Г╨┤╨╜╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓╨░ ╨╝╨╡╨╢╨┤╤Г ╨╕╨│╤А╨╛╨║╨░╨╝╨╕.

╨Т╤Б╤П╨║╨╕╨╣ ╤А╨░╨╖, ╨║╨╛╨│╨┤╨░ ╨▓ ╨┐╤А╨╛╤Ж╨╡╤Б╤Б╨╡ ╤Г╤З╨░╤Б╤В╨▓╤Г╤О╤В ╨▒╨╛╨╗╨╡╨╡ ╨┤╨▓╤Г╤Е ╨╕╨│╤А╨╛╨║╨╛╨▓, ╤Г╤З╨░╤Б╤В╨╜╨╕╨║╨╕ ╤Б╨╛╤В╤А╤Г╨┤╨╜╨╕╤З╨░╤О╤В. ╨Т ╤А╨╡╨╖╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨░╤В╨╡ ╨║╨░╨╢╨┤╤Л╨╣ ╨╕╨│╤А╨╛╨║ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╤Г╨╡╤В ╤Г╤А╨╛╨▓╨╡╨╜╤М ╨╜╨░╨▓╤Л╨║╨╛╨▓, ╤Б╨┐╨╛╤Б╨╛╨▒╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╡╨╣ ╨╕ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╛╨┤╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕. ╨Э╨╛ ╤В╤А╤Г╨┤╨╜╨╛ ╨┐╨╛╨┤╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╨░╤В╤М ╨╕╨╜╨┤╨╕╨▓╨╕╨┤╤Г╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╤Г╤О ╨╛╤В╨┤╨░╤З╤Г, ╨┐╨╛╨╗╤Г╤З╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Г╤О ╨▒╨╗╨░╨│╨╛╨┤╨░╤А╤П ╤Б╨╛╤В╤А╤Г╨┤╨╜╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓╤Г. ╨Т╨╛╤В ╤В╤Г╤В ╨╕ ╨┐╤А╨╕╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╕╤В ╨╜╨░ ╨┐╨╛╨╝╨╛╤Й╤М ╨╝╨╡╤В╨╛╨┤ ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕. ╤А╨╡╤И╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╨╜╤П╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨╛╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╤В╨╛╨│╨╛, ╨║╨░╨║╨╛╨╣ ╨╕╨│╤А╨╛╨║ ╨▓╨╜╨╡╤Б ╨▒╨╛╨╗╤М╤И╨╕╨╣ ╨▓╨║╨╗╨░╨┤. ╨Т ╤З╨░╤Б╤В╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕, ╨╛╨╜ ╨╛╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╤П╨╡╤В, ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╨╗╨╕╨╖╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╨╗╨╕ ╤Г╤Б╨╕╨╗╨╕╤П ╨║╨╛╨╜╨║╤А╨╡╤В╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨╕╨│╤А╨╛╨║╨░ ╨╡╨│╨╛ ╨║ ╤Ж╨╡╨╗╨╕ ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╨╜╨╡╤В.

╨Ь╨╛╨┤╨╡╨╗╤М ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕ ╨▓╨║╨╗╤О╤З╨░╨╡╤В ╨▓ ╤Б╨╡╨▒╤П ╨║╨╛╨╝╨░╨╜╨┤╤Г ╨╕╨│╤А╨╛╨║╨╛╨▓, ╤Б╨╛╤В╤А╤Г╨┤╨╜╨╕╤З╨░╤О╤Й╨╕╤Е ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨┤╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨╛╨▒╤Й╨╡╨╣ ╨▓╤Л╨│╨╛╨┤╤Л. ╨Ю╨┤╨╜╨╕ ╨╕╨│╤А╨╛╨║╨╕ ╨▓╨╜╨╛╤Б╤П╤В ╨▒╨╛╨╗╤М╤И╨╡, ╨┤╤А╤Г╨│╨╕╨╡ ╨╝╨╡╨╜╤М╤И╨╡. ╨Я╨╛╤Б╨║╨╛╨╗╤М╨║╤Г ╨▓╨║╨╗╨░╨┤ ╨╜╨╡╤А╨░╨▓╨╜╤Л╨╣, ╤Б╨║╨╛╨╗╤М╨║╨╛ ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╢╨╡╨╜ ╨┐╨╛╨╗╤Г╤З╨╕╤В╤М ╨║╨░╨╢╨┤╤Л╨╣ ╨╕╨│╤А╨╛╨║ ╨▓╨╖╨░╨╝╨╡╨╜? ╨Ь╨╡╤В╨╛╨┤ ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕ ╨┤╨░╨╡╤В ╤З╨╕╤Б╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨╛╤В╨▓╨╡╤В ╨╜╨░ ╤Н╤В╤Г ╨┐╤А╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╡╨╝╤Г. ╨Ъ╤А╨╛╨╝╨╡ ╤В╨╛╨│╨╛, ╤Г ╨╕╨│╤А╨╛╨║╨╛╨▓ ╨╡╤Б╤В╤М ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╤Б╤В╨░╨▓╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨╛ ╤В╨╛╨╝, ╨║╤В╨╛ ╤Б╨║╨╛╨╗╤М╨║╨╛ ╨▓╨╜╨╛╤Б╨╕╤В. ╨Т ╤А╨╡╨╖╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨░╤В╨╡ ╨╕╨│╤А╨╛╨║╨╕, ╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╤Л╨╡ ╨▓╨╜╨╛╤Б╤П╤В ╨▒╨╛╨╗╤М╤И╨╕╨╣ ╨▓╨║╨╗╨░╨┤, ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨░╨┤╨░╤О╤В ╨▒╨╛╨╗╤М╤И╨╡╨╣ ╨┐╨╡╤А╨╡╨│╨╛╨▓╨╛╤А╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╤Б╨╕╨╗╨╛╨╣.

╨а╨░╤Б╤З╨╡╤В ╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕ ╨▓╤Л╨┐╨╛╨╗╨╜╤П╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨┐╤Г╤В╨╡╨╝ ╨╕╨╖╨╝╨╡╤А╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╤Б╤А╨╡╨┤╨╜╨╡╨╣ ╤А╨░╨╖╨╜╨╕╤Ж╤Л ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨▓╤Б╨╡╤Е ╨║╨╛╨╝╨▒╨╕╨╜╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣. ╨Ч╨╜╨░╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕ тАФ ╤Н╤В╨╛ ╤Б╤А╨╡╨┤╨╜╨╕╨╣ ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨▓╨║╨╗╨░╨┤ ╨╕╨│╤А╨╛╨║╨░ ╨▓ ╤Б╨╛╨▓╨╛╨║╤Г╨┐╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨▓╤Б╨╡╤Е ╨▓╨╛╨╖╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨║╨╛╨╝╨▒╨╕╨╜╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣.

╨а╨╡╤И╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕ ╤А╨╡╤И╨░╨╡╤В ╤Б╨╗╨╛╨╢╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨│╤А╤Г╨┐╨┐╨╛╨▓╤Л╨╡ ╨║╨╛╨░╨╗╨╕╤Ж╨╕╨╕; ╨╛╨╜ ╨╛╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╤П╨╡╤В ╨╕╨╜╨┤╨╕╨▓╨╕╨┤╤Г╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨▓╤Л╨┐╨╗╨░╤В╤Л ╨╕ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╛╨┤╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М. ╨в╨░╨║╨╕╨╝ ╨╛╨▒╤А╨░╨╖╨╛╨╝, ╤А╨░╤Б╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨║╤А╨╡╨┤╨╕╤В╨╛╨▓ ╤Г╨┐╤А╨╛╤Й╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П тАФ ╤Н╤В╨╛ ╤Б╨┐╤А╨░╨▓╨╡╨┤╨╗╨╕╨▓╨░╤П ╤Б╨╕╤Б╤В╨╡╨╝╨░ тАФ ╨╕╨│╤А╨╛╨║, ╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╤Л╨╣ ╨▓╨╜╨╛╤Б╨╕╤В ╨▒╨╛╨╗╤М╤И╨╕╨╣ ╨▓╨║╨╗╨░╨┤ (╨▓ ╤Б╤В╨╛╤А╨╛╨╜╤Г ╤А╨╡╨╖╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨░╤В╨░), ╨┐╨╛╨╗╤Г╤З╨░╨╡╤В ╨▒╨╛╨╗╤М╤И╨╡ ╨║╤А╨╡╨┤╨╕╤В╨╛╨▓.

╨Ь╨╡╤В╨╛╨┤ ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕ ╨╕╨╝╨╡╨╡╤В ╤П╨▓╨╜╨╛╨╡ ╨┐╤А╨╡╨╕╨╝╤Г╤Й╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓╨╛; ╨╛╨╜ ╤Г╤З╨╕╤В╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В ╨╜╨╡ ╨┐╨╛╨┤╨┤╨░╤О╤Й╨╕╨╡╤Б╤П ╨║╨╛╨╗╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╨╛╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨║╨╡ ╤Д╨░╨║╤В╨╛╤А╤Л. ╨Э╨░╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А, ╨║╨╛╨│╨┤╨░ ╨░╨╜╨░╨╗╨╕╨╖╨╕╤А╤Г╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╤Б╨╛╤В╤А╤Г╨┤╨╜╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓╨╛ ╨╝╨╡╨╢╨┤╤Г ╨┤╨▓╤Г╨╝╤П ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╨▒╨╛╨╗╨╡╨╡ ╨╕╨│╤А╨╛╨║╨░╨╝╨╕, ╤В╨░╨║╨╕╨╡ ╤Д╨░╨║╤В╨╛╤А╤Л, ╨║╨░╨║ ╨║╨╛╨╝╨░╨╜╨┤╨╜╨░╤П ╤А╨░╨▒╨╛╤В╨░, ╤Б╨╛╤В╤А╤Г╨┤╨╜╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓╨╛ ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╨░╨║╤В╨╕╨▓╨╜╨░╤П ╨┐╨╛╨╖╨╕╤Ж╨╕╤П, ╨╜╨╡ ╨╝╨╛╨│╤Г╤В ╨▒╤Л╤В╤М ╨╕╨╖╨╝╨╡╤А╨╡╨╜╤Л ╨▓ ╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╨╜╨╛╨╝ ╨▓╤Л╤А╨░╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╕. ╨Т ╤А╨╡╨╖╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨░╤В╨╡ ╤А╨╡╤И╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ Shapley ╤И╨╕╤А╨╛╨║╨╛ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╨╜╤П╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕ ╨╕╨╖╤Г╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╕ ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨╕╤Е ╨╝╨╛╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╣, ╨╝╨╛╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╣ ╤А╤Л╨╜╨╛╤З╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨║╨╛╨╝╨┐╨╗╨╡╨║╤Б╨░, ╤А╨░╤Б╤З╨╡╤В╨╛╨▓ ╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╕╨║╤В╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╤Г╤Й╨╡╤А╨▒╨░ ╨╕ ╤А╨░╤Б╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╤Г╨║╤В╨╛╨▓╤Л╤Е ╨╗╨╕╨╜╨╡╨╡╨║.

╨Я╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А

╨Ф╨░╨▓╨░╨╣╤В╨╡ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╨╝╨╛╤В╤А╨╕╨╝ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А, ╤З╤В╨╛╨▒╤Л ╨┐╨╛╨╜╤П╤В╤М ╨╝╨╡╤В╨╛╨┤ ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕.

╨о╨╗╨╕╤П ╨╛╤В╨║╤А╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В ╨╜╨╛╨▓╤Л╨╣ ╨╝╨░╨│╨░╨╖╨╕╨╜ тАФ ╨╖╨░╨╜╨╕╨╝╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╨░╨╢╨╡╨╣ ╤Г╨║╤А╨░╤И╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╣ ╨╕ ╨░╨║╤Б╨╡╤Б╤Б╤Г╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╤А╤Г╤З╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╤А╨░╨▒╨╛╤В╤Л. ╨Х╨╡ ╨╝╨░╨│╨░╨╖╨╕╨╜ ╨╜╨░╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╕╤В╤Б╤П ╨▓ ╨Э╤М╤О-╨Щ╨╛╤А╨║╨╡. ╨Т ╤А╨╡╨╖╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨░╤В╨╡ ╨╛╨╜╨░ ╨┐╨╛╨╗╤Г╤З╨░╨╡╤В ╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╤Г╤О ╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М. ╨Э╨╡╤Б╨╝╨╛╤В╤А╤П ╨╜╨░ ╤Н╤В╨╛, ╨Ф╨╢╤Г╨╗╨╕╤П ╤Е╨╛╤З╨╡╤В ╨░╨║╤В╨╕╨▓╨╜╨╛ ╨╖╨░╨╜╨╕╨╝╨░╤В╤М╤Б╤П ╨╝╨░╤А╨║╨╡╤В╨╕╨╜╨│╨╛╨╝ ╨╕ ╤А╨╡╨║╨╗╨░╨╝╨╛╨╣ ╤Б╨▓╨╛╨╡╨╣ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╤Г╨║╤Ж╨╕╨╕.

╨б╤А╨╡╨┤╨╕ ╤А╨░╨╖╨╗╨╕╤З╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨▓╨░╤А╨╕╨░╨╜╤В╨╛╨▓ ╨╝╨░╤А╨║╨╡╤В╨╕╨╜╨│╨░ ╨╛╨╜╨░ ╨▓╤Л╨▒╨╕╤А╨░╨╡╤В ╤А╨╡╨║╨╗╨░╨╝╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╤Й╨╕╤В╤Л, ╤А╨╡╨║╨╗╨░╨╝╤Г ╨╜╨░ ╤А╨░╨┤╨╕╨╛, ╤А╨╡╨║╨╗╨░╨╝╤Г ╨▓ ╨│╨░╨╖╨╡╤В╨░╤Е ╨╕ тАЛтАЛ╨╝╨░╤А╨║╨╡╤В╨╕╨╜╨│ ╨▓ ╤Б╨╛╤Ж╨╕╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╤Е ╤Б╨╡╤В╤П╤Е.

╨Т ╤В╨╡╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨┤╨▓╤Г╤Е ╨╜╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╤М ╨╡╨╡ ╨╝╨░╨│╨░╨╖╨╕╨╜ ╨┐╨╡╤А╨╡╨┐╨╛╨╗╨╜╨╡╨╜. ╨з╤В╨╛╨▒╤Л ╨┐╤А╨╛╨░╨╜╨░╨╗╨╕╨╖╨╕╤А╨╛╨▓╨░╤В╤М ╤Г╤Б╨┐╨╡╤Е, ╨Ф╨╢╤Г╨╗╨╕╤П ╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╡╤В ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╕╤В╤М ╤Б╨╕╤Б╤В╨╡╨╝╤Г ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕, ╤З╤В╨╛╨▒╤Л ╨▓╤Л╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╕╤В╤М ╤Г╤Б╨┐╨╡╤И╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨╝╨░╤А╨║╨╡╤В╨╕╨╜╨│╨╛╨▓╤Л╨╡ ╨║╨░╨╜╨░╨╗╤Л, ╨║╨╗╤О╤З╨╡╨▓╤Л╤Е ╨╕╨│╤А╨╛╨║╨╛╨▓ ╨╕ ╨┤╨╡╨╝╨╛╨│╤А╨░╤Д╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨╕╨╡ ╨┤╨░╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨┐╨╛╤Б╨╡╤В╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╣. ╨в╨░╨║╨╕╨╝ ╨╛╨▒╤А╨░╨╖╨╛╨╝, ╨Ф╨╢╤Г╨╗╨░ ╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╡╤В ╨╛╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╕╤В╤М, ╨║╤В╨╛ ╨╕╨╖ ╨╕╨│╤А╨╛╨║╨╛╨▓ ╨▓╨╜╨╡╤Б ╨╜╨░╨╕╨▒╨╛╨╗╤М╤И╨╕╨╣ ╨▓╨║╨╗╨░╨┤ ╨▓ ╨┐╨╛╤Б╨╡╤Й╨░╨╡╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╤М, ╨░ ╤В╨░╨║╨╢╨╡ ╨╛╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╕╤В╤М, ╨║╨░╨║╤Г╤О ╤А╨╛╨╗╤М ╤Б╤Л╨│╤А╨░╨╗╨╕ ╤А╨░╨╖╨╗╨╕╤З╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨╝╨░╤А╨║╨╡╤В╨╛╨╗╨╛╨│╨╕.

╨Ф╨╢╤Г╨╗╨╕╤П ╤В╨░╨║╨╢╨╡ ╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╡╤В ╤Б╤Г╨╖╨╕╤В╤М ╨║╨╛╨╜╨║╤А╨╡╤В╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨╝╨░╤А╨║╨╡╤В╨╕╨╜╨│╨╛╨▓╤Л╨╣ ╨║╨░╨╜╨░╨╗ ╨╜╨░ ╨╛╤Б╨╜╨╛╨▓╨╡ ╤А╨░╤Б╤З╨╡╤В╨╛╨▓ ╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕ ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕. ╨Ю╨╜╨░ ╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╡╤В ╤Б╨╛╨║╤А╨░╤В╨╕╤В╤М ╤Б╨▓╨╛╨╣ ╨╝╨░╤А╨║╨╡╤В╨╕╨╜╨│╨╛╨▓╤Л╨╣ ╨▒╤О╨┤╨╢╨╡╤В, ╤Г╨┤╨░╨╗╨╕╨▓ ╨┤╤А╤Г╨│╨╕╨╡ ╨╝╨░╤А╨║╨╡╤В╨╕╨╜╨│╨╛╨▓╤Л╨╡ ╨║╨░╨╜╨░╨╗╤Л.

╨Ш╨╜╤В╨╡╤А╨┐╤А╨╡╤В╨░╤Ж╨╕╤П

╨з╤В╨╛╨▒╤Л ╨╕╨╜╤В╨╡╤А╨┐╤А╨╡╤В╨╕╤А╨╛╨▓╨░╤В╤М ╨║╨╛╨╜╤Ж╨╡╨┐╤Ж╨╕╤О ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕, ╨┤╨░╨▓╨░╨╣╤В╨╡ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╨╝╨╛╤В╤А╨╕╨╝ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╛╨┤╤Б╤В╨▓╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╨╡ ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨┐╤А╨╕╤П╤В╨╕╨╡, ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╛╨┤╤П╤Й╨╡╨╡ ╨╗╤М╨╜╤П╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╤А╤Г╨▒╨░╤И╨║╨╕.

╨Э╨░╨▒╨╛╤А ╨║╨╛╨╝╨░╨╜╨┤ ╨╖╨░╨╜╨╕╨╝╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╛╨┤╤Б╤В╨▓╨╛╨╝. ╨Ъ╨░╨╢╨┤╨░╤П ╨║╨╛╨╝╨░╨╜╨┤╨░ ╨┤╨╛╨┐╨╛╨╗╨╜╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛ ╤Б╨╛╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╤В ╨╕╨╖ ╤З╨╡╤В╤Л╤А╨╡╤Е ╤Б╨╛╤В╤А╤Г╨┤╨╜╨╕╨║╨╛╨▓. ╨Т ╨┐╨╡╤А╨▓╤Г╤О ╨│╤А╤Г╨┐╨┐╤Г ╨▓╤Е╨╛╨┤╤П╤В ╨н╨╝╨▒╤А╨╛╤Г╨╖, ╨С╨╕╨╗╨╗╨╕, ╨Ъ╤Н╤В╨╕ ╨╕ ╨Ф╨╛╨╜╨╜╨░.

╨Ъ╨░╨╢╨┤╤Л╨╣ ╨╝╨╡╤Б╤П╤Ж ╨┐╨╡╤А╨▓╨░╤П ╨║╨╛╨╝╨░╨╜╨┤╨░ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╛╨┤╨╕╤В X ╤Д╤Г╤В╨▒╨╛╨╗╨╛╨║; ╨▓╨╗╨░╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╤Ж ╨║╨╛╨╝╨┐╨░╨╜╨╕╨╕ ╨┤╨╛╨▓╨╛╨╗╨╡╨╜ ╨▓╨║╨╗╨░╨┤╨╛╨╝ ╤Б╨╛╤В╤А╤Г╨┤╨╜╨╕╨║╨░ ╨╕ ╤Е╨╛╤З╨╡╤В ╨▓╨╛╨╖╨╜╨░╨│╤А╨░╨┤╨╕╤В╤М ╨╡╨│╨╛ ╤А╨░╤Б╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡╨╝, ╨╛╤Б╨╜╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╝ ╨╜╨░ ╤А╨╡╨╖╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨░╤В╨░╤Е.

╨Ф╨╗╤П ╨┐╨╛╨╛╤Й╤А╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╣, ╨╛╤Б╨╜╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨╜╨░ ╤А╨╡╨╖╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨░╤В╨░╤Е, ╤А╤Г╨║╨╛╨▓╨╛╨┤╤Б╤В╨▓╨╛ ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╢╨╜╨╛ ╨╛╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╕╤В╤М ╨▓╨║╨╗╨░╨┤ ╨║╨╛╨╜╨║╤А╨╡╤В╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╤А╨░╨▒╨╛╤В╨╜╨╕╨║╨░ ╨▓ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╛╨┤╤Б╤В╨▓╨╛ X ╨║╨╛╨╗╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓╨░ ╤А╤Г╨▒╨░╤И╨╡╨║. ╨Э╨╛ ╨╕╨╜╤В╨╡╤А╨┐╤А╨╡╤В╨░╤Ж╨╕╤П ╨╕╨╜╨┤╨╕╨▓╨╕╨┤╤Г╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨▓╨║╨╗╨░╨┤╨░ ╤Б╨╗╨╛╨╢╨╜╨░ тАФ ╨╜╨╡╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╤Л╨╡ ╤Д╨░╨║╤В╨╛╤А╤Л ╨╜╨╡ ╨┐╨╛╨┤╨┤╨░╤О╤В╤Б╤П ╨║╨╛╨╗╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╨╛╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨║╨╡ тАФ ╤Б╨╛╤В╤А╤Г╨┤╨╜╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓╨╛, ╨║╨╛╨╝╨░╨╜╨┤╨╜╨░╤П ╤А╨░╨▒╨╛╤В╨░, ╤А╨░╨╖╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤В╤А╤Г╨┤╨░, ╨▓╨╖╨░╨╕╨╝╨╛╨┐╨╛╨╜╨╕╨╝╨░╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╨░╨║╤В╨╕╨▓╨╜╨░╤П ╨┐╨╛╨╖╨╕╤Ж╨╕╤П.

╨Т ╤А╨╡╨╖╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨░╤В╨╡ ╤А╤Г╨║╨╛╨▓╨╛╨┤╤Б╤В╨▓╨╛ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╨╜╤П╨╡╤В ╨╝╨╡╤В╨╛╨┤ ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕. ╨Ч╨░╤В╨╡╨╝ ╨╛╨╜╨╕ ╨▓╤Л╨┐╨╛╨╗╨╜╤П╤О╤В ╤Б╨╗╨╡╨┤╤Г╤О╤Й╨╕╨╡ ╤И╨░╨│╨╕:

• ╨б╨╜╨░╤З╨░╨╗╨░ ╨╛╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╤П╤О╤В, ╤Б╨║╨╛╨╗╤М╨║╨╛ ╤А╤Г╨▒╨░╤И╨╡╨║ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╡╨╗╨░ ╨▓╤Б╤П ╨▒╤А╨╕╨│╨░╨┤╨░ (╨╖╨░ ╨╝╨╡╤Б╤П╤Ж).
• ╨Ч╨░╤В╨╡╨╝ ╤Д╨╛╨║╤Г╤Б ╤Б╨╝╨╡╤Й╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨╜╨░ ╨║╨░╨╢╨┤╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨╕╨│╤А╨╛╨║╨░. ╨Э╨░╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А, ╤Б╨║╨░╨╢╨╡╨╝, ╨╛╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨║╨░ ╨╜╨░╤З╨╕╨╜╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╤Б ╨С╨╕╨╗╨╗╨╕. ╨Ч╨░╤В╨╡╨╝ ╨░╨╜╨░╨╗╨╕╨╖ ╨╕╤Б╨║╨╗╤О╤З╨░╨╡╤В ╨С╨╕╨╗╨╗╨╕ ╨╕ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╨╝╨░╤В╤А╨╕╨▓╨░╨╡╤В ╨▓╤Б╨╡ ╨▓╨╛╨╖╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨┐╨╛╨┤╨╝╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓╨░. ╨Т ╨┤╨░╨╜╨╜╨╛╨╝ ╤Б╨╗╤Г╤З╨░╨╡ ╨░╨╜╨░╨╗╨╕╨╖╨╕╤А╤Г╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨▓╨║╨╗╨░╨┤ ╨н╨╝╨▒╤А╨╛╤Г╨╖╨░, ╨Ъ╤Н╤В╨╕ ╨╕ ╨Ф╨╛╨╜╨╜╤Л.
• ╨Т╤Б╨╡╨│╨╛ ╨┐╨╛╤Б╤В╤А╨╛╨╡╨╜╨╛ ╨▓╨╛╤Б╨╡╨╝╤М ╤А╨░╨╖╨╗╨╕╤З╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨┐╨╛╨┤╨╝╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓. ╨Ч╨░╤В╨╡╨╝ ╨▓╤Л╤З╨╕╤Б╨╗╤П╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨░╤П ╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨║╨░╨╢╨┤╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨┐╨╛╨┤╨╝╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓╨░. ╨Э╨░╨║╨╛╨╜╨╡╤Ж, ╤Н╤В╨╛ ╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤Б╤А╨░╨▓╨╜╨╕╨▓╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╤Б ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╝╨╕ ╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П╨╝╨╕ ╨┤╤А╤Г╨│╨╕╤Е ╨┐╨╛╤Б╤В╤А╨╛╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨┐╨╛╨┤╨╝╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓.

╨з╨░╤Б╤В╨╛ ╨╖╨░╨┤╨░╨▓╨░╨╡╨╝╤Л╨╡ ╨▓╨╛╨┐╤А╨╛╤Б╤Л (FAQ)

1. ╨Ъ╨░╨║ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╨░╤В╤М ╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕?

╨Ч╨╜╨░╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨┐╤Г╤В╨╡╨╝ ╨╕╨╖╨╝╨╡╤А╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╤Б╤А╨╡╨┤╨╜╨╡╨│╨╛ ╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╤А╨░╨╖╨╗╨╕╤З╨╕╨╣, ╨╜╨░╨▒╨╗╤О╨┤╨░╨╡╨╝╤Л╤Е ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨▓╤Б╨╡╤Е ╨║╨╛╨╝╨▒╨╕╨╜╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣ ╨╕╨│╤А╨╛╨║╨╛╨▓. ╨Ф╨╗╤П ╤Н╤В╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨╛╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╤П╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╤Б╤А╨╡╨┤╨╜╨╕╨╣ ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨▓╨║╨╗╨░╨┤.

2. ╨Ъ╨░╨║╨╛╨▓╨░ ╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕ ╨▓ ╨╝╨░╤И╨╕╨╜╨╜╨╛╨╝ ╨╛╨▒╤Г╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╕?

╨Т ╨╝╨░╤И╨╕╨╜╨╜╨╛╨╝ ╨╛╨▒╤Г╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╕ ╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕ ╨╕╤Б╨┐╨╛╨╗╤М╨╖╤Г╤О╤В╤Б╤П ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨╛╨▒╤К╤П╤Б╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨┐╤А╨╛╨│╨╜╨╛╨╖╨╛╨▓, ╤Б╨┤╨╡╨╗╨░╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨╜╨╡╨╗╨╕╨╜╨╡╨╣╨╜╤Л╨╝╨╕ ╨╝╨╛╨┤╨╡╨╗╤П╨╝╨╕. ╨Ь╨╡╤В╨╛╨┤ ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕ ╨▓╤Л╨┤╨╡╨╗╤П╨╡╤В ╨╛╤Б╨╛╨▒╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕, ╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╤Л╨╡ ╤Б╨┐╨╛╤Б╨╛╨▒╤Б╤В╨▓╤Г╤О╤В ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╤Б╨║╨░╨╖╨░╨╜╨╕╤О. ╨Ь╨╡╤В╨╛╨┤ ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕ ╤Г╤З╨╕╤В╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В ╨║╨░╨╢╨┤╤Л╨╣ ╨╜╨░╨▒╨╛╤А ╨┤╨░╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е (╨╕╨│╤А╨╛╨║╨░). ╨Ю╨╜ ╨▒╨╡╤А╨╡╤В ╨╕╨╖ ╨╜╨╡╨│╨╛ ╨╛╨┤╨╕╨╜ ╤Д╤А╨░╨│╨╝╨╡╨╜╤В ╨┤╨░╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨╕ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╨╜╤П╨╡╤В ╨╡╨│╨╛ ╨▓ ╤Б╨╛╤З╨╡╤В╨░╨╜╨╕╨╕ ╤Б ╨┤╤А╤Г╨│╨╕╨╝╨╕ ╨┤╨░╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╝╨╕ ╨╕╨╖ ╨┤╤А╤Г╨│╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨╜╨░╨▒╨╛╤А╨░ ╨┤╨░╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е (╨╕╨│╤А╨╛╨║╨░). ╨Т ╨║╨╛╨╜╨╡╤З╨╜╨╛╨╝ ╨╕╤В╨╛╨│╨╡ ╨╝╤Л ╨┐╤А╨╕╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╕╨╝ ╨║ ╨╡╨┤╨╕╨╜╤Б╤В╨▓╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╨╝╤Г ╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╤О тАФ ╤Б╤А╨╡╨┤╨╜╨╡╨╝╤Г ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨╝╤Г ╨▓╨║╨╗╨░╨┤╤Г.

3. ╨з╤В╨╛ ╤В╨░╨║╨╛╨╡ ╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕ ╨▓ Python?

╨д╤Г╨╜╨║╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╤А╨╡╨│╤А╨╡╤Б╤Б╨╕╨╕ ╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╣ ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕ ╨▓ Python ╨╕╤Б╨┐╨╛╨╗╤М╨╖╤Г╤О╤В╤Б╤П ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨╕╨╜╤В╨╡╤А╨┐╤А╨╡╤В╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨╝╨╛╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╣ ╨╝╨░╤И╨╕╨╜╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨╛╨▒╤Г╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П. ╨н╤В╨╛ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╡╨│╤З╨░╨╡╤В ╨╗╨╡╨│╨║╨╛╨╡ ╤А╨░╤Б╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤А╨░╤Б╤З╨╡╤В╨╛╨▓ ╨╕ ╨▓╤Л╨┐╨╗╨░╤В. ╨Х╤Б╨╗╨╕ ╨╡╤Б╤В╤М ╨╝╨╛╨┤╨╡╨╗╤М, ╨▓ ╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╨╛╨╣ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨│╨╜╨╛╨╖╤Л ╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╜╤Л, ╤В╨╛ ╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╜╨╛ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╕╤В╤М ╤А╨╡╤И╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕, ╤З╤В╨╛╨▒╤Л ╨╜╨░╨╣╤В╨╕ ╤А╨░╨╖╨╜╨╕╤Ж╤Г ╨╝╨╡╨╢╨┤╤Г ╤Д╨░╨║╤В╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨╕╨╝ ╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡╨╝ ╨╕ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨│╨╜╨╛╨╖╨╕╤А╤Г╨╡╨╝╤Л╨╝ ╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡╨╝.

╨а╨╡╨║╨╛╨╝╨╡╨╜╨┤╤Г╨╡╨╝╤Л╨╡ ╤Б╤В╨░╤В╤М╨╕

╨н╤В╨░ ╤Б╤В╨░╤В╤М╤П ╨▒╤Л╨╗╨░ ╤А╤Г╨║╨╛╨▓╨╛╨┤╤Б╤В╨▓╨╛╨╝ ╨┐╨╛ ╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕ ╨и╨╡╨┐╨╗╨╕ ╨╕ ╨╡╨╡ ╨╛╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╤О. ╨Ч╨┤╨╡╤Б╤М ╨╝╤Л ╨╛╨▒╤К╤П╤Б╨╜╨╕╨╝ ╨╡╨│╨╛ ╨╕╨╜╤В╨╡╤А╨┐╤А╨╡╤В╨░╤Ж╨╕╤О ╨▓╨╝╨╡╤Б╤В╨╡ ╤Б ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А╨╛╨╝. ╨Я╨╛╨┤╤А╨╛╨▒╨╜╨╡╨╡ ╨╛╨▒ ╤Н╤В╨╛╨╝ ╨▓╤Л ╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╡╤В╨╡ ╤Г╨╖╨╜╨░╤В╤М ╨╕╨╖ ╤Б╨╗╨╡╨┤╤Г╤О╤Й╨╕╤Е ╤Б╤В╨░╤В╨╡╨╣ тАФ

• ╨а╨░╤Б╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨С╨╡╤А╨╜╤Г╨╗╨╗╨╕
• ╨в╨╡╨╛╤А╨╡╨╝╨░ ╨С╨░╨╣╨╡╤Б╨░
• ╨д╤Г╨╜╨║╤Ж╨╕╤П ╨┐╨╗╨╛╤В╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕ ╨▓╨╡╤А╨╛╤П╤В╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕