╨н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣


╨н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣ ╨Ч╨╜╨░╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡

╨н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣ тАУ ╤Н╤В╨╛ ╨╗╨╕╤Ж╨░, ╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╤Л╨╡ ╤Б╨╛╨▒╨╕╤А╨░╤В╤М ╨╕ ╨╖╨░╨╜╨╕╨╝╨░╤В╤М ╨┤╨╡╨╜╤М╨│╨╕ ╨╛╤В ╨╗╤О╨┤╨╡╨╣, ╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╤Л╨╡ ╨┐╨╛╨║╤Г╨┐╨░╤О╤В ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ (╨┤╨╡╤А╨╢╨░╤В╨╡╨╗╨╕ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣), ╤Б ╨╛╨▒╨╡╤Й╨░╨╜╨╕╨╡╨╝ ╨┐╨╡╤А╨╕╨╛╨┤╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨╕ ╨▓╤Л╨┐╨╗╨░╤З╨╕╨▓╨░╤В╤М ╨┐╤А╨╛╤Ж╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л ╨╕ ╨┐╨╛╨│╨░╤И╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨╛╤Б╨╜╨╛╨▓╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╤Б╤Г╨╝╨╝╤Л ╨┐╨╛ ╨╕╤Б╤В╨╡╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╕ ╤Б╤А╨╛╨║╨░ ╨┤╨╡╨╣╤Б╤В╨▓╨╕╤П ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣.

╨Ю╨│╨╗╨░╨▓╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡

╨Ю╨▒╤К╤П╤Б╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡

╨Ю╤А╨│╨░╨╜╨╕╨╖╨░╤Ж╨╕╤П, ╨╜╤Г╨╢╨┤╨░╤О╤Й╨░╤П╤Б╤П ╨▓ ╨┤╨╡╨╜╤М╨│╨░╤Е, ╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╡╤В ╨╖╨░╨╜╤П╤В╤М ╨╕╤Е, ╨▓╤Л╨┐╤Г╤Б╤В╨╕╨▓ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨┐╨╛╨║╤Г╨┐╨║╨╕ ╨┤╨╡╤А╨╢╨░╤В╨╡╨╗╤П╨╝╨╕ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣. ╨в╨╡╤Е╨╜╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨╕, ╤Н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣ ╤П╨▓╨╗╤П╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨╖╨░╨╡╨╝╤Й╨╕╨║╨╛╨╝, ╨░ ╨┤╨╡╤А╨╢╨░╤В╨╡╨╗╤М ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣ ╤П╨▓╨╗╤П╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨║╤А╨╡╨┤╨╕╤В╨╛╤А╨╛╨╝ ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨│.

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╨Ф╨╛ ╨┐╨╛╨│╨░╤И╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╤Н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨▓╤Л╨┐╨╗╨░╤З╨╕╨▓╨░╨╡╤В ╨┤╨╡╤А╨╢╨░╤В╨╡╨╗╤П╨╝ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨┐╨╡╤А╨╕╨╛╨┤╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨╕╨╡ (╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╡╤В ╨▒╤Л╤В╤М ╨│╨╛╨┤╨╛╨▓╤Л╨╡/╨┐╨╛╨╗╤Г╨│╨╛╨┤╨╛╨▓╤Л╨╡) ╨┐╤А╨╛╤Ж╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л. ╨Я╨╛ ╨╕╤Б╤В╨╡╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╕ ╤Б╤А╨╛╨║╨░ ╤Н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В ╨▓╨╛╨╖╨▓╤А╨░╤Й╨░╨╡╤В ╨╛╤Б╨╜╨╛╨▓╨╜╤Г╤О ╤Б╤Г╨╝╨╝╤Г ╨╖╨░╨╣╨╝╨░ ╨┤╨╡╤А╨╢╨░╤В╨╡╨╗╤О ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕.

╨д╤Г╨╜╨║╤Ж╨╕╨╕

╨Э╨╕╨╢╨╡ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▓╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╜╤Л ╨╜╨╡╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╤Л╨╡ ╨╛╤Б╨╛╨▒╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕ ╤Н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╨╛╨▓ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣:

╨Ю╤Б╨╛╨▒╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕-╨╛╤Д-╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣-╤Н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╨╛╨▓.jpg

  1. ╨б╤Г╤Й╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М: ╨Ш╨╝╨╕ ╨╝╨╛╨│╤Г╤В ╨▒╤Л╤В╤М ╤В╨╛╨╗╤М╨║╨╛ ╨╜╨╡╤Д╨╕╨╖╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨╕╨╡ ╨╗╨╕╤Ж╨░, ╤В.╨╡. ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨╜╨╡ ╨╝╨╛╨│╤Г╤В ╨▒╤Л╤В╤М ╨▓╤Л╨┐╤Г╤Й╨╡╨╜╤Л ╤Д╨╕╨╖╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨╕╨╝ ╨╗╨╕╤Ж╨╛╨╝.
  2. ╨в╤А╨╡╨▒╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨│: ╨н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣ ╨▓╤Л╨┐╤Г╤Б╨║╨░╤О╤В ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕, ╨║╨╛╨│╨┤╨░ ╨╕╨╝ ╤В╤А╨╡╨▒╤Г╤О╤В╤Б╤П ╤Б╤А╨╡╨┤╤Б╤В╨▓╨░ ╨┐╨╛ ╤А╨░╨╖╨╜╤Л╨╝ ╨┐╤А╨╕╤З╨╕╨╜╨░╨╝, ╨╛╤В ╨┐╨╛╨▓╤Б╨╡╨┤╨╜╨╡╨▓╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨╛╨┐╨╡╤А╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╛╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨┐╨╛╤В╤А╨╡╨▒╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╡╨╣ ╨┤╨╛ ╨╜╨╡╨╛╨▒╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕ ╤А╨░╤Б╤И╨╕╤А╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╤Д╨╕╨╜╨░╨╜╤Б╨╕╤А╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╕╤П ╨┤╨╗╤П ╤А╨╛╤Б╤В╨░ ╨▒╨╕╨╖╨╜╨╡╤Б╨░ ╨╕ ╤В. ╨┤.
  3. ╨Ф╨╛╨│╨╛╨▓╨╛╤А╨╜╨╛╨╡ ╨╛╨▒╨╡╤Й╨░╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨╛╨┐╨╗╨░╤В╤Л: ╨Ю╨╜╨╕ ╨╖╨░╨║╨╗╤О╤З╨░╤О╤В ╨┤╨╛╨│╨╛╨▓╨╛╤А ╨┐╤Г╤В╨╡╨╝ ╨▓╤Л╨┐╤Г╤Б╨║╨░ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣, ╨┐╨╛ ╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╨╛╨╝╤Г ╨╛╨╜╨╕ ╨╛╨▒╤П╨╖╨░╨╜╤Л ╨┐╨╡╤А╨╕╨╛╨┤╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨╕ ╨▓╤Л╨┐╨╗╨░╤З╨╕╨▓╨░╤В╤М ╨┐╤А╨╛╤Ж╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л ╨┤╨╡╤А╨╢╨░╤В╨╡╨╗╤П╨╝ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣ ╨╕ ╨┐╨╛╨│╨░╤И╨░╤В╤М ╨╛╤Б╨╜╨╛╨▓╨╜╤Г╤О ╤Б╤Г╨╝╨╝╤Г ╨╖╨░╨╣╨╝╨░. ╨Ю╤Б╨╜╨╛╨▓╨╜╨░╤П ╤Б╤Г╨╝╨╝╨░ ╨╖╨░╨╣╨╝╨░ ╨Ю╤Б╨╜╨╛╨▓╨╜╨░╤П ╤Б╤Г╨╝╨╝╨░ ╨╖╨░╨╣╨╝╨░ ╨╛╤В╨╜╨╛╤Б╨╕╤В╤Б╤П ╨║ ╤Б╤Г╨╝╨╝╨╡, ╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╨░╤П ╤Д╨░╨║╤В╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨╕ ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╛╤Б╤В╨░╨▓╨╗╤П╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨▓ ╨║╨░╤З╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓╨╡ ╨╖╨░╨╣╨╝╨░ ╨╛╤В ╨║╤А╨╡╨┤╨╕╤В╨╛╤А╨░ ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨│. ╤Б╨▓╨╛╨╡╨╝╤Г ╨╖╨░╨╡╨╝╤Й╨╕╨║╤Г, ╨╕ ╤Н╤В╨╛ ╤Б╤Г╨╝╨╝╨░, ╨╜╨░ ╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╤Г╤О ╨┐╤А╨╛╤Ж╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л ╨╜╨░╤З╨╕╤Б╨╗╤П╤О╤В╤Б╤П ╨║╤А╨╡╨┤╨╕╤В╨╛╤А╨╛╨╝ ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨│ ╨╛╤В ╨╖╨░╨╡╨╝╤Й╨╕╨║╨░ ╨╖╨░ ╨╕╤Б╨┐╨╛╨╗╤М╨╖╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨╡╨│╨╛ ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨│. ╨з╨╕╤В╨░╤В╤М ╨┤╨░╨╗╨╡╨╡ ╨┐╨╛ ╨╕╤Б╤В╨╡╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╕ ╤Б╤А╨╛╨║╨░ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕.
  4. ╨а╨╡╨╣╤В╨╕╨╜╨│: ╨Ф╨╗╤П ╨▓╤Л╨┐╤Г╤Б╨║╨░ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣ ╤Н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╨░╨╝ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣ ╤А╨╡╨║╨╛╨╝╨╡╨╜╨┤╤Г╨╡╤В╤Б╤П, ╨╡╤Б╨╗╨╕ ╤Н╤В╨╛ ╨╜╨╡ ╤В╤А╨╡╨▒╤Г╨╡╤В╤Б╤П, ╨┐╨╛╨╗╤Г╤З╨╕╤В╤М ╨║╤А╨╡╨┤╨╕╤В╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╤А╨╡╨╣╤В╨╕╨╜╨│ ╨╛╤В ╤А╨╡╨╣╤В╨╕╨╜╨│╨╛╨▓╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨░╨│╨╡╨╜╤В╤Б╤В╨▓╨░. ╨а╨╡╨╣╤В╨╕╨╜╨│ ╨│╨╛╨▓╨╛╤А╨╕╤В ╨╛ ╨║╤А╨╡╨┤╨╕╤В╨╛╤Б╨┐╨╛╤Б╨╛╨▒╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕ ╤Н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╨░, ╤В.╨╡. ╨╛ ╨╡╨│╨╛ ╤Б╨┐╨╛╤Б╨╛╨▒╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕ ╨▓╤Л╨┐╨╗╨░╤З╨╕╨▓╨░╤В╤М ╨┐╤А╨╛╤Ж╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л ╨╕ ╨╛╤Б╨╜╨╛╨▓╨╜╤Г╤О ╤Б╤Г╨╝╨╝╤Г ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨│╨░. ╨Э╨░╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А, ╤А╨╡╨╣╤В╨╕╨╜╨│ ╤А╨░╨╖╨▓╨╕╤В╨╛╨╣ ╤Б╤В╤А╨░╨╜╤Л, ╤В╨░╨║╨╛╨╣ ╨║╨░╨║ ╨б╨и╨Р, ╨▒╤Г╨┤╨╡╤В ╨▓╤Л╤И╨╡, ╤З╨╡╨╝ ╤А╨╡╨╣╤В╨╕╨╜╨│ ╨╗╤О╨▒╨╛╨╣ ╤А╨░╨╖╨▓╨╕╨▓╨░╤О╤Й╨╡╨╣╤Б╤П ╤Б╤В╤А╨░╨╜╤Л, ╤В╨░╨║╨╛╨╣ ╨║╨░╨║ ╨в╨░╨╕╨╗╨░╨╜╨┤, ╤З╤В╨╛ ╨╛╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨░╨╡╤В, ╤З╤В╨╛ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕, ╨▓╤Л╨┐╤Г╤Й╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨б╨и╨Р, ╨▒╤Г╨┤╤Г╤В ╨╛╤В╨╜╨╛╤Б╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛ ╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╡ ╤А╨╕╤Б╨║╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╝╨╕, ╤З╨╡╨╝ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕, ╨▓╤Л╨┐╤Г╤Й╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨в╨░╨╕╨╗╨░╨╜╨┤╨╛╨╝.

╨в╨╕╨┐╤Л ╤Н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╨╛╨▓ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣

╨в╨╕╨┐╤Л ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣-╤Н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В

#1 тАУ ╨Ъ╨╛╤А╨┐╨╛╤А╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕

╨Ъ╨╛╤А╨┐╨╛╤А╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╤П╨▓╨╗╤П╤О╤В╤Б╤П ╨╛╨┤╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╨╕╨╖ ╨║╤А╤Г╨┐╨╜╨╡╨╣╤И╨╕╤Е ╨║╨░╤В╨╡╨│╨╛╤А╨╕╨╣ ╤Н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╨╛╨▓ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣. ╨Ъ╨╛╤А╨┐╨╛╤А╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨▓╨║╨╗╤О╤З╨░╤О╤В ╤Д╨╕╨╜╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╤Л╨╡ ╤Г╤З╤А╨╡╨╢╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П, ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨┐╤А╨╕╤П╤В╨╕╤П ╨│╨╛╤Б╤Г╨┤╨░╤А╤Б╤В╨▓╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╤Б╨╡╨║╤В╨╛╤А╨░ ╨╕ ╨┤╤А╤Г╨│╨╕╨╡ ╤З╨░╤Б╤В╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨║╨╛╨╝╨┐╨░╨╜╨╕╨╕. ╨Ъ╨░╨║ ╤З╨░╤Б╤В╨╜╤Л╨╡, ╤В╨░╨║ ╨╕ ╨│╨╛╤Б╤Г╨┤╨░╤А╤Б╤В╨▓╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨║╨╛╤А╨┐╨╛╤А╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨▓╤Л╨┐╤Г╤Б╨║╨░╤О╤В ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▓╨╗╨╡╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨│ ╨┐╨╛ ╤А╨░╨╖╨╜╤Л╨╝ ╨┐╤А╨╕╤З╨╕╨╜╨░╨╝. ╨Ю╨╜╨╕ ╨╝╨╛╨│╤Г╤В ╨▓╨░╤А╤М╨╕╤А╨╛╨▓╨░╤В╤М╤Б╤П ╨╛╤В ╤Д╨╕╨╜╨░╨╜╤Б╨╕╤А╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╕╤П ╨╕╤Е ╨┐╨╛╨▓╤Б╨╡╨┤╨╜╨╡╨▓╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨╛╨┐╨╡╤А╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣ ╨┤╨╛ ╤А╨░╤Б╤И╨╕╤А╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╤Б╤Г╤Й╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓╤Г╤О╤Й╨╡╨│╨╛ ╨▒╨╕╨╖╨╜╨╡╤Б╨░.

╨Э╨░╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А, Microsoft, Apple ╨╕ Facebook ╨╝╨╛╨│╤Г╤В ╨▓╤Л╨┐╤Г╤Б╨║╨░╤В╤М ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨┤╨╗╤П ╤Д╨╕╨╜╨░╨╜╤Б╨╕╤А╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╕╤П ╤Б╨▓╨╛╨╕╤Е ╨╜╤Г╨╢╨┤. ╨Ч╨┤╨╡╤Б╤М ╤Н╤В╨╕ ╤В╤А╨╕ ╤Б╤Г╨▒╤К╨╡╨║╤В╨░ ╤П╨▓╨╗╤П╤О╤В╤Б╤П ╤Н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╨░╨╝╨╕ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣.

#2 тАУ ╨Я╤А╨░╨▓╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╤Б╤В╨▓╨░

╨Я╤А╨░╨▓╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╤Б╤В╨▓╨╛ ╤Б╤В╤А╨░╨╜╤Л ╨▓╤Л╨┐╤Г╤Б╨║╨░╨╡╤В ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨┤╨╗╤П ╤Д╨╕╨╜╨░╨╜╤Б╨╕╤А╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╕╤П ╤А╨░╨╖╨╗╨╕╤З╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨╝╨╡╤А ╤Б╨╛╤Ж╨╕╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨╛╨▒╨╡╤Б╨┐╨╡╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╨┤╤А╤Г╨│╨╕╤Е ╨╕╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╕╤Ж╨╕╨╛╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╤Ж╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╣. ╨Ю╨▒╤Л╤З╨╜╨╛ ╨╛╨╜╨╕ ╨▓╤Л╨┐╨╗╨░╤З╨╕╨▓╨░╤О╤В ╨┐╤А╨╛╤Ж╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л ╨┐╨╛ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╤П╨╝ ╨╕ ╨┐╨╛╨│╨░╤И╨░╤О╤В ╨╛╤Б╨╜╨╛╨▓╨╜╤Г╤О ╤Б╤Г╨╝╨╝╤Г ╨╖╨░ ╤Б╤З╨╡╤В ╤Б╨▓╨╛╨╕╤Е ╨┤╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╛╨▓, ╤В╨░╨║╨╕╤Е ╨║╨░╨║ ╨╜╨░╨╗╨╛╨│╨╕. ╨Я╤А╨░╨▓╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╤Б╤В╨▓╨╛ ╨╛╨▒╤Л╤З╨╜╨╛ ╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨╛╤В╨╜╨╛╤Б╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛ ╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╡ ╤А╨╕╤Б╨║╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╝, ╤З╨╡╨╝ ╨║╨╛╤А╨┐╨╛╤А╨░╤В╨╕╨▓╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╤Н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л.

╨Э╨░╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А, ╨┐╤А╨░╨▓╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╤Б╤В╨▓╨╛ ╨б╨и╨Р ╨▓╤Л╨┐╤Г╤Б╨║╨░╨╡╤В ╨║╨░╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨╡╨╣╤Б╨║╨╕╨╡ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕╨Ъ╨░╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨╡╨╣╤Б╨║╨╕╨╡ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕╨Ъ╨░╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨╡╨╣╤Б╨║╨╕╨╡ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ (╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╨║╨░╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨╡╨╣╤Б╨║╨╕╨╡ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕) ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╤Б╤В╨░╨▓╨╗╤П╤О╤В ╤Б╨╛╨▒╨╛╨╣ ╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨▒╤Г╨╝╨░╨│╨╕ ╨│╨╛╤Б╤Г╨┤╨░╤А╤Б╤В╨▓╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨│╨░ ╤Б ╤Д╨╕╨║╤Б╨╕╤А╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╨┤╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М╤О ╨╕ ╨╛╤В╨╜╨╛╤Б╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛ ╨╜╨╕╨╖╨║╨╕╨╝ ╤А╨╕╤Б╨║╨╛╨╝, ╨▓╤Л╨┐╤Г╤Й╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨┐╤А╨░╨▓╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╤Б╤В╨▓╨╛╨╝ ╨б╨и╨Р. ╨Т╤Л ╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╡╤В╨╡ ╨║╤Г╨┐╨╕╤В╤М ╨║╨░╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨╡╨╣╤Б╨║╨╕╨╡ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨╜╨╡╨┐╨╛╤Б╤А╨╡╨┤╤Б╤В╨▓╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛ ╨▓ ╨Ъ╨░╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨╡╨╣╤Б╤В╨▓╨╡ ╨б╨и╨Р ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╤З╨╡╤А╨╡╨╖ ╨▒╨░╨╜╨║, ╨▒╤А╨╛╨║╨╡╤А╨░ ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╨║╨╛╨╝╨┐╨░╨╜╨╕╤О ╨▓╨╖╨░╨╕╨╝╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╤Д╨╛╨╜╨┤╨░. ╨з╨╕╤В╨░╤В╤М ╨┤╨░╨╗╨╡╨╡, ╨╖╨░╨╜╤П╨▓ ╨┤╨╡╨╜╤М╨│╨╕. ╨н╤В╨╕ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨┐╨╛╨┤╨┤╨╡╤А╨╢╨╕╨▓╨░╤О╤В╤Б╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕ ╨┐╨╛╨╗╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╨┐╨╛╨┤╨┤╨╡╤А╨╢╨║╨╡ ╨┐╤А╨░╨▓╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╤Б╤В╨▓╨░.

тДЦ3 тАУ ╨Э╨░╨┤╨╜╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╛╨╜╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨╕ ╨╝╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛╤Б╤В╨╛╤А╨╛╨╜╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨╛╤А╨│╨░╨╜╨╕╨╖╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕

╨н╤В╨╛ ╨╛╤А╨│╨░╨╜╨╕╨╖╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕, ╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╤Л╨╡ ╨╜╨╡ ╨▒╨░╨╖╨╕╤А╤Г╤О╤В╤Б╤П ╨▓ ╨║╨╛╨╜╨║╤А╨╡╤В╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╤Б╤В╤А╨░╨╜╨╡. ╨Т ╨╜╨╡╨│╨╛ ╨▓╤Е╨╛╨┤╤П╤В ╤В╨░╨║╨╕╨╡ ╨╛╤А╨│╨░╨╜╨╕╨╖╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕, ╨║╨░╨║ ╨Т╤Б╨╡╨╝╨╕╤А╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨▒╨░╨╜╨║, ╨Ь╨╡╨╢╨┤╤Г╨╜╨░╤А╨╛╨┤╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨▓╨░╨╗╤О╤В╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╤Д╨╛╨╜╨┤ (╨Ь╨Т╨д) ╨╕ ╤В. ╨┤. ╨н╤В╨╕ ╤Н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л ╤В╨░╨║╨╢╨╡ ╨╕╨╝╨╡╤О╤В ╨▓╤Л╤Б╨╛╨║╨╕╨╣ ╤А╨╡╨╣╤В╨╕╨╜╨│ ╨╕ ╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╡ ╤А╨╕╤Б╨║╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╜╤Л ╨╕╨╖-╨╖╨░ ╨╕╤Е ╨│╨╗╨╛╨▒╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨┐╨╛╨╗╨╛╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П.

╨Х╨╢╨╡╨│╨╛╨┤╨╜╨╛ ╨Т╤Б╨╡╨╝╨╕╤А╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨▒╨░╨╜╨║ ╨▓╤Л╨┐╤Г╤Б╨║╨░╨╡╤В ╨╛╤В 50 ╨┤╨╛ 60 ╨╝╨╕╨╗╨╗╨╕╨░╤А╨┤╨╛╨▓ ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨б╨и╨Р ╨┤╨╗╤П ╤Д╨╕╨╜╨░╨╜╤Б╨╕╤А╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╕╤П ╨┐╤А╨╛╨│╤А╨░╨╝╨╝, ╨┐╨╛╨┤╨┤╨╡╤А╨╢╨╕╨▓╨░╤О╤Й╨╕╤Е ╨ж╨╡╨╗╨╕ ╤Г╤Б╤В╨╛╨╣╤З╨╕╨▓╨╛╨│╨╛ ╤А╨░╨╖╨▓╨╕╤В╨╕╤П.

╨Я╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А╤Л ╤Н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╨╛╨▓ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣

╨н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣

╨Э╨░╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А, ABC Ltd. ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╨╝╨░╤В╤А╨╕╨▓╨░╨╡╤В ╨▓╨╛╨╖╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▓╨╗╨╡╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨│ ╨┐╤Г╤В╨╡╨╝ ╨▓╤Л╨┐╤Г╤Б╨║╨░ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣ ╨┤╨╗╤П ╤Д╨╕╨╜╨░╨╜╤Б╨╕╤А╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╕╤П ╤Б╨▓╨╛╨╡╨│╨╛ ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╤Б╤В╨╛╤П╤Й╨╡╨│╨╛ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╡╨║╤В╨░. ╨Ю╨╜ ╨▓╤Л╨┐╤Г╤Б╨║╨░╨╡╤В 5-╨╗╨╡╤В╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨╜╨░ ╤Б╤Г╨╝╨╝╤Г 500 ╨║╤А╨╛╤А ╤Д╤Г╨╜╤В╨╛╨▓ ╤Б╤В╨╡╤А╨╗╨╕╨╜╨│╨╛╨▓ ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨╕╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╛╤А╨╛╨▓, ╤Б╨╛╨│╨╗╨░╤И╨░╤П╤Б╤М ╨▓╤Л╨┐╨╗╨░╤З╨╕╨▓╨░╤В╤М ╨┤╨╡╤А╨╢╨░╤В╨╡╨╗╤П╨╝ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣ 9% ╨│╨╛╨┤╨╛╨▓╤Л╤Е. ╨з╨╡╤А╨╡╨╖ ╨┐╤П╤В╤М ╨╗╨╡╤В ╨╛╨╜ ╨┐╨╛╨│╨░╤Б╨╕╤В ╤Б╤Г╨╝╨╝╤Г ╨╖╨░╨╣╨╝╨░ ╨▓╨╝╨╡╤Б╤В╨╡ ╤Б ╨┐╤А╨╛╤Ж╨╡╨╜╤В╨░╨╝╨╕.

╨Ч╨┤╨╡╤Б╤М ABC Ltd. ╤П╨▓╨╗╤П╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╤Н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╨╛╨╝ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣.

╨Э╨╡╨╝╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨╜╨╡╨┤╨░╨▓╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А╤Л ╨╕╨╖ ╨н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л ╨║╨╛╤А╨┐╨╛╤А╨░╤В╨╕╨▓╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣ ╤П╨▓╨╗╤П╤О╤В╤Б╤П:

  • ╨Р╨╝╨╡╤А╨╕╨║╨░╨╜╤Б╨║╨╕╨╣ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╛╨┤╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М ╤Б╨░╨╝╨╛╨╗╨╡╤В╨╛╨▓ Boeing ╨╜╨╡╨┤╨░╨▓╨╜╨╛ ╨▓╤Л╨┐╤Г╤Б╤В╨╕╨╗ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨╕ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▓╨╗╨╡╨║ ╨┤╨╡╨╜╤М╨│╨╕ ╨┤╨╛ 25 ╨╝╨╕╨╗╨╗╨╕╨░╤А╨┤╨╛╨▓ ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨б╨и╨Р ╨▓ ╨░╨┐╤А╨╡╨╗╨╡ 2020 ╨│╨╛╨┤╨░.
  • ╨Ш╨╜╨┤╨╕╨╣╤Б╨║╨╕╨╣ ╨║╨╛╨╜╨│╨╗╨╛╨╝╨╡╤А╨░╤В Reliance Industries Ltd. ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▓╨╗╨╡╨║ ╤В╤А╨╡╤Е╨╗╨╡╤В╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨╜╨░ ╤Б╤Г╨╝╨╝╤Г 8 500 ╨║╤А╨╛╤А ╨▓ ╨░╨┐╤А╨╡╨╗╨╡ 2020 ╨│╨╛╨┤╨░.

╨Я╤А╨╡╨╕╨╝╤Г╤Й╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓╨░

  • ╨н╤Д╤Д╨╡╨║╤В╨╕╨▓╨╜╨╛╨╡ ╤А╨░╨╖╨╝╨╡╤Й╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨║╨░╨┐╨╕╤В╨░╨╗╨░: ╨н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣ ╨╕╨│╤А╨░╤О╤В ╨╢╨╕╨╖╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛ ╨▓╨░╨╢╨╜╤Г╤О ╤А╨╛╨╗╤М ╨╜╨░ ╤А╤Л╨╜╨║╨░╤Е ╨║╨░╨┐╨╕╤В╨░╨╗╨░╨а╤Л╨╜╨║╨╕ ╨║╨░╨┐╨╕╤В╨░╨╗╨░╨а╤Л╨╜╨╛╨║ ╨║╨░╨┐╨╕╤В╨░╨╗╨░ тАФ ╤Н╤В╨╛ ╨╝╨╡╤Б╤В╨╛, ╨│╨┤╨╡ ╨┐╨╛╨║╤Г╨┐╨░╤В╨╡╨╗╨╕ ╨╕ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╨░╨▓╤Ж╤Л ╨▓╨╖╨░╨╕╨╝╨╛╨┤╨╡╨╣╤Б╤В╨▓╤Г╤О╤В ╨╕ ╤В╨╛╤А╨│╤Г╤О╤В ╤Д╨╕╨╜╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╤Л╨╝╨╕ ╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╝╨╕ ╨▒╤Г╨╝╨░╨│╨░╨╝╨╕, ╤В╨░╨║╨╕╨╝╨╕ ╨║╨░╨║ ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨│╨╛╨▓╤Л╨╡ ╨╛╨▒╤П╨╖╨░╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╤Б╤В╨▓╨░, ╨░╨║╤Ж╨╕╨╕, ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨│╨╛╨▓╤Л╨╡ ╨╕╨╜╤Б╤В╤А╤Г╨╝╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л, ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨╕ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╛╨┤╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨╕╨╜╤Б╤В╤А╤Г╨╝╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л, ╤В╨░╨║╨╕╨╡ ╨║╨░╨║ ╤Д╤М╤О╤З╨╡╤А╤Б╤Л, ╨╛╨┐╤Ж╨╕╨╛╨╜╤Л, ╤Б╨▓╨╛╨┐╤Л ╨╕ ╨▒╨╕╤А╨╢╨╡╨▓╤Л╨╡ ╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨▒╤Г╨╝╨░╨│╨╕. ╤Д╨╛╨╜╨┤╤Л (ETF). ╨б╤Г╤Й╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓╤Г╨╡╤В ╨┤╨▓╨░ ╨▓╨╕╨┤╨░ ╤А╤Л╨╜╨║╨╛╨▓: ╨┐╨╡╤А╨▓╨╕╤З╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╤А╤Л╨╜╨║╨╕ ╨╕ ╨▓╤В╨╛╤А╨╕╤З╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╤А╤Л╨╜╨║╨╕. ╨г╨╖╨╜╨░╨╣╤В╨╡ ╨▒╨╛╨╗╤М╤И╨╡, ╤Г╤З╨░╤Б╤В╨▓╤Г╤П ╨┐╨╛╤Б╤А╨╡╨┤╤Б╤В╨▓╨╛╨╝ ╨▓╤Л╨┐╤Г╤Б╨║╨░ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣. ╨Ш╨╖╨▒╤Л╤В╨╛╤З╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨║╨░╨┐╨╕╤В╨░╨╗ ╨╜╨╡╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╤Л╤Е ╨╕╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╛╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╜╨╛ ╨╕╤Б╨┐╨╛╨╗╤М╨╖╨╛╨▓╨░╤В╤М ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨▒╨╛╨╗╨╡╨╡ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╤Г╨║╤В╨╕╨▓╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨╕╤Б╨┐╨╛╨╗╤М╨╖╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╕╤П, ╨║╨╛╨│╨┤╨░ ╨╕╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╛╤А╤Л ╤Б╤Б╤Г╨╢╨░╤О╤В ╤Н╤В╨╕ ╨┤╨╡╨╜╤М╨│╨╕ ╤Н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╨░╨╝ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣ ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨╕╤Е ╨╕╤Б╨┐╨╛╨╗╤М╨╖╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╕╤П.
  • ╨Ч╨░╨▓╨╕╤Б╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨╛╤В ╤Б╨╛╨▒╤Б╤В╨▓╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨║╨░╨┐╨╕╤В╨░╨╗╨░: ╨Ч╨░╨▓╨╕╤Б╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨╛╤В ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▓╨╗╨╡╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨│ ╤З╨╡╤А╨╡╨╖ ╨░╨║╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╤Б╨╜╨╕╨╢╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П, ╨║╨╛╨│╨┤╨░ ╨║╨╛╨╝╨┐╨░╨╜╨╕╤П ╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╡╤В ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▓╨╗╨╡╨║╨░╤В╤М ╨┤╨╡╨╜╤М╨│╨╕, ╨▓╤Л╤Б╤В╤Г╨┐╨░╤П ╨▓ ╨║╨░╤З╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓╨╡ ╤Н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╨░ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣.
  • ╨С╨╛╨╗╨╡╨╡ ╨╜╨╕╨╖╨║╨░╤П ╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨║╨░╨┐╨╕╤В╨░╨╗╨░: ╨б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▓╨╗╨╡╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨║╨░╨┐╨╕╤В╨░╨╗╨░ ╨┐╤Г╤В╨╡╨╝ ╨▓╤Л╨┐╤Г╤Б╨║╨░ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣ ╨╜╨╕╨╢╨╡, ╤З╨╡╨╝ ╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▓╨╗╨╡╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨║╨░╨┐╨╕╤В╨░╨╗╨░ ╨┐╤Г╤В╨╡╨╝ ╨▓╤Л╨┐╤Г╤Б╨║╨░ ╨░╨║╤Ж╨╕╨╣. ╨н╤В╨╛ ╨┐╨╛╨╝╨╛╨│╨░╨╡╤В ╤Н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╤Г ╤Б╨╜╨╕╨╖╨╕╤В╤М ╨╛╨▒╤Й╤Г╤О ╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨║╨░╨┐╨╕╤В╨░╨╗╨░. ╨б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨║╨░╨┐╨╕╤В╨░╨╗╨░. ╨д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ ╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕ ╨║╨░╨┐╨╕╤В╨░╨╗╨░ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В ╤Б╤А╨╡╨┤╨╜╨╡╨▓╨╖╨▓╨╡╤И╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨╖╨░╤В╤А╨░╤В╤Л ╨╜╨░ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▓╨╗╨╡╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤Б╤А╨╡╨┤╤Б╤В╨▓ ╨╛╤В ╨┤╨╡╤А╨╢╨░╤В╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╣ ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨│╨░ ╨╕ ╨░╨║╤Ж╨╕╨╛╨╜╨╡╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨╕ ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╤Б╤В╨░╨▓╨╗╤П╨╡╤В ╤Б╨╛╨▒╨╛╨╣ ╤Б╤Г╨╝╨╝╤Г ╤В╤А╨╡╤Е ╨╛╤В╨┤╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╤Е ╤А╨░╤Б╤З╨╡╤В╨╛╨▓: ╨▓╨╡╤Б ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨│╨░, ╤Г╨╝╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨╜╨░ ╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨│╨░, ╨▓╨╡╤Б ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨│╨░. ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▓╨╕╨╗╨╡╨│╨╕╤А╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨░╨║╤Ж╨╕╨╣, ╤Г╨╝╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨╜╨░ ╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▓╨╕╨╗╨╡╨│╨╕╤А╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨░╨║╤Ж╨╕╨╣, ╨╕ ╨▓╨╡╤Б╨░ ╤Б╨╛╨▒╤Б╤В╨▓╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨║╨░╨┐╨╕╤В╨░╨╗╨░, ╤Г╨╝╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨╜╨░ ╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╤Б╨╛╨▒╤Б╤В╨▓╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨║╨░╨┐╨╕╤В╨░╨╗╨░. ╨Я╨╛╨┤╤А╨╛╨▒╨╜╨╡╨╡, ╨┐╨╛╤Б╨║╨╛╨╗╤М╨║╤Г ╨┐╤А╨╛╤Ж╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л ╨┐╨╛ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╤П╨╝ ╨╛╤В╨╜╨╛╤Б╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛ ╨╜╨╕╨╢╨╡, ╤З╨╡╨╝ ╨╛╨╢╨╕╨┤╨░╨╡╨╝╨░╤П ╨┤╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╤Б╨╛╨▒╤Б╤В╨▓╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨║╨░╨┐╨╕╤В╨░╨╗╨░. ╨а╨╡╨╜╤В╨░╨▒╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╤Б╨╛╨▒╤Б╤В╨▓╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨║╨░╨┐╨╕╤В╨░╨╗╨░ ╨а╨╡╨╜╤В╨░╨▒╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╤Б╨╛╨▒╤Б╤В╨▓╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨║╨░╨┐╨╕╤В╨░╨╗╨░ (ROE) ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╤Б╤В╨░╨▓╨╗╤П╨╡╤В ╤Б╨╛╨▒╨╛╨╣ ╤Д╨╕╨╜╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╤Л╨╡ ╤А╨╡╨╖╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨░╤В╤Л ╨║╨╛╨╝╨┐╨░╨╜╨╕╨╕. ╨Ю╨╜ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨║╨░╨║ ╤З╨╕╤Б╤В╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М, ╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╜╨░╤П ╨╜╨░ ╤Б╨╛╨▒╤Б╤В╨▓╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨║╨░╨┐╨╕╤В╨░╨╗. ROE ╨╛╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨░╨╡╤В ╤Н╤Д╤Д╨╡╨║╤В╨╕╨▓╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М, ╤Б ╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╨╛╨╣ ╨║╨╛╨╝╨┐╨░╨╜╨╕╤П ╨╕╤Б╨┐╨╛╨╗╤М╨╖╤Г╨╡╤В ╨░╨║╤В╨╕╨▓╤Л ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨┐╨╛╨╗╤Г╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╨╕. ╨Я╨╛╨┤╤А╨╛╨▒╨╜╨╡╨╡.

╨Э╨╡╨┤╨╛╤Б╤В╨░╤В╨║╨╕

  • ╨Ю╨▒╤П╨╖╨░╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╤Б╤В╨▓╨╛ ╤Б ╤Д╨╕╨║╤Б╨╕╤А╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╨┐╤А╨╛╤Ж╨╡╨╜╤В╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╤Б╤В╨░╨▓╨║╨╛╨╣: ╨Я╨╛╤Б╨║╨╛╨╗╤М╨║╤Г ╤Б╤Г╤Й╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓╤Г╨╡╤В ╨┐╨╡╤А╨╕╨╛╨┤╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨░╤П ╨▓╤Л╨┐╨╗╨░╤В╨░ ╨┐╤А╨╛╤Ж╨╡╨╜╤В╨╛╨▓, ╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╤Г╤О ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╢╨╜╤Л ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╛╨┤╨╕╤В╤М ╤Н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣ ╨▓ ╤Б╨╗╤Г╤З╨░╨╡ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣, ╤Н╤В╨╛ ╤Г╨▓╨╡╨╗╨╕╤З╨╕╤В ╨▒╤А╨╡╨╝╤П ╤Д╨╕╨║╤Б╨╕╤А╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨┐╨╛╤В╨╛╨║╨╛╨▓ ╨┤╨╗╤П ╤Н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╨░, ╨┤╨░╨╢╨╡ ╨╡╤Б╨╗╨╕ ╤Н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В ╨╜╨╡ ╨▓ ╤Б╨╛╤Б╤В╨╛╤П╨╜╨╕╨╕ ╨│╨╡╨╜╨╡╤А╨╕╤А╨╛╨▓╨░╤В╤М ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨┐╨╛╤В╨╛╨║╨╕ ╨╛╤В ╤Б╨▓╨╛╨╡╨╣ ╨┤╨╡╤П╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕ ╨Ф╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨┐╨╛╤В╨╛╨║╨╕ ╨╛╤В ╤Б╨▓╨╛╨╕╤Е ╨╛╨┐╨╡╤А╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣ ╨Ю╨┐╨╡╤А╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨Ф╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨┐╨╛╤В╨╛╨║ ╨╛╤В ╨╛╨┐╨╡╤А╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╛╨╜╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╨┤╨╡╤П╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕ тАФ ╤Н╤В╨╛ ╨┐╨╡╤А╨▓╨░╤П ╨╕╨╖ ╤В╤А╨╡╤Е ╤З╨░╤Б╤В╨╡╨╣ ╨╛╤В╤З╨╡╤В╨░ ╨╛ ╨┤╨▓╨╕╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╕ ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╤Л╤Е ╤Б╤А╨╡╨┤╤Б╤В╨▓, ╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╨░╤П ╨┐╨╛╨║╨░╨╖╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В ╨┐╤А╨╕╤В╨╛╨║ ╨╕ ╨╛╤В╤В╨╛╨║ ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╤Л╤Е ╤Б╤А╨╡╨┤╤Б╤В╨▓ ╨╛╤В ╨╛╤Б╨╜╨╛╨▓╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨╛╨┐╨╡╤А╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╛╨╜╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨▒╨╕╨╖╨╜╨╡╤Б╨░ ╨▓ ╨╛╤В╤З╨╡╤В╨╜╨╛╨╝ ╨│╨╛╨┤╤Г. ╨Ю╨┐╨╡╤А╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╛╨╜╨╜╨░╤П ╨┤╨╡╤П╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨▓╨║╨╗╤О╤З╨░╨╡╤В ╨▓ ╤Б╨╡╨▒╤П ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╤Б╤А╨╡╨┤╤Б╤В╨▓╨░, ╨┐╨╛╨╗╤Г╤З╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨╛╤В ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╨░╨╢, ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╤Л, ╤Г╨┐╨╗╨░╤З╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨╖╨░ ╨┐╤А╤П╨╝╤Л╨╡ ╨╖╨░╤В╤А╨░╤В╤Л, ╨░ ╤В╨░╨║╨╢╨╡ ╨┐╨╗╨░╤В╨╡╨╢╨╕, ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨┐╨╛╨┐╨╛╨╗╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨╛╨▒╨╛╤А╨╛╤В╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨║╨░╨┐╨╕╤В╨░╨╗╨░. ╨Я╨╛╨┤╤А╨╛╨▒╨╜╨╡╨╡ ╨▓ ╤Б╨▓╤П╨╖╨╕ ╤Б ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨╕╨╝ ╤Б╨┐╨░╨┤╨╛╨╝. ╨Я╤А╨╛╤Ж╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л ╨┐╨╛ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╤П╨╝ ╨▓╤Л╨┐╨╗╨░╤З╨╕╨▓╨░╤О╤В╤Б╤П ╨▓ ╨╛╨▒╤П╨╖╨░╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨╝ ╨┐╨╛╤А╤П╨┤╨║╨╡, ╤В╨╛╨│╨┤╨░ ╨║╨░╨║ ╨┤╨╕╨▓╨╕╨┤╨╡╨╜╨┤╤Л ╨┐╨╛ ╨╛╨▒╤Л╨║╨╜╨╛╨▓╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╝ ╨░╨║╤Ж╨╕╤П╨╝ ╨╜╨╡ ╤П╨▓╨╗╤П╤О╤В╤Б╤П ╨╛╨▒╤П╨╖╨░╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╝╨╕; ╤Б╨╗╨╡╨┤╨╛╨▓╨░╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛, ╤Н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В ╨▓ ╤Б╨╗╨╛╨╢╨╜╨╛╨╝ ╤Д╨╕╨╜╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╨╛╨╝ ╨┐╨╛╨╗╨╛╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╕ ╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╡╤В ╨╛╨║╨░╨╖╨░╤В╤М╤Б╤П ╨▓ ╨╜╨╡╨▓╤Л╨│╨╛╨┤╨╜╨╛╨╝ ╨┐╨╛╨╗╨╛╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╕, ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▓╨╗╨╡╨║╨░╤П ╨┤╨╡╨╜╤М╨│╨╕ ╤З╨╡╤А╨╡╨╖ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕.
  • ╨Ю╨│╤А╨░╨╜╨╕╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨╜╨░ ╨╕╤Б╨┐╨╛╨╗╤М╨╖╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╕╨╡: ╨н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╤Г ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣ ╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╡╤В ╨▒╤Л╤В╤М ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨┐╨╕╤Б╨░╨╜╨╛ ╤Б╨╛╨│╨╗╨░╤И╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡╨╝ ╨╛╨▒ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╤П╤Е ╨╕╤Б╨┐╨╛╨╗╤М╨╖╨╛╨▓╨░╤В╤М ╨┤╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╤Л ╨╛╤В ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣ ╤В╨╛╨╗╤М╨║╨╛ ╨▓ ╨╛╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨░╤Б╤В╤П╤Е. ╨н╤В╨╛ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▓╨╡╨╗╨╛ ╨▒╤Л ╨║ ╨╛╨│╤А╨░╨╜╨╕╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╤О ╨▓╨╗╨░╤Б╤В╨╕ ╨╕ ╨║╨╛╨╜╤В╤А╨╛╨╗╤П ╨╜╨░╨┤ ╤Н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╨╛╨╝ ╨▓ ╨╛╤В╨╜╨╛╤И╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╕ ╤В╨╛╨│╨╛, ╨╜╨░ ╤З╤В╨╛ ╤Б╨╗╨╡╨┤╤Г╨╡╤В ╨╕╤Б╨┐╨╛╨╗╤М╨╖╨╛╨▓╨░╤В╤М ╨╖╨░╨╡╨╝╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨┤╨╡╨╜╤М╨│╨╕.
  • ╨г╤Й╨╡╤А╨▒ ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨░╨║╤Ж╨╕╨╛╨╜╨╡╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨▓ ╤Б╨╗╤Г╤З╨░╨╡ ╨╗╨╕╨║╨▓╨╕╨┤╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕: ╨Ъ╨╛╤А╨┐╨╛╤А╨░╤Ж╨╕╤П ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╢╨╜╨░ ╨▓╤Л╨┐╨╗╨░╤В╨╕╤В╤М ╨┐╤А╨╛╤Ж╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л ╨╕ ╨╛╤Б╨╜╨╛╨▓╨╜╤Г╤О ╤Б╤Г╨╝╨╝╤Г ╨▓ ╤Г╤Б╤В╨░╨╜╨╛╨▓╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╤Б╤А╨╛╨║, ╨╜╨╡╤Б╨╝╨╛╤В╤А╤П ╨╜╨░ ╤Д╨╕╨╜╨░╨╜╤Б╨╛╨▓╨╛╨╡ ╤Б╨╛╤Б╤В╨╛╤П╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤Н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╨░. ╨Т╨╗╨░╨┤╨╡╨╗╤М╤Ж╤Л ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣ ╨╕╨╝╨╡╤О╤В ╨┐╤А╨╡╨╕╨╝╤Г╤Й╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓╨╛ ╨┐╨╡╤А╨╡╨┤ ╨░╨║╤Ж╨╕╨╛╨╜╨╡╤А╨░╨╝╨╕ ╨┐╤А╨╕ ╨╗╨╕╨║╨▓╨╕╨┤╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕╨Ы╨╕╨║╨▓╨╕╨┤╨░╤Ж╨╕╤П╨Ы╨╕╨║╨▓╨╕╨┤╨░╤Ж╨╕╤П тАФ ╤Н╤В╨╛ ╨┐╤А╨╛╤Ж╨╡╤Б╤Б ╨╗╨╕╨║╨▓╨╕╨┤╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨▒╨╕╨╖╨╜╨╡╤Б╨░ ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╤Б╨╡╨│╨╝╨╡╨╜╤В╨░ ╨▒╨╕╨╖╨╜╨╡╤Б╨░ ╨┐╤Г╤В╨╡╨╝ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╨░╨╢╨╕ ╨╡╨│╨╛ ╨░╨║╤В╨╕╨▓╨╛╨▓. ╨б╤Г╨╝╨╝╨░, ╨┐╨╛╨╗╤Г╤З╨╡╨╜╨╜╨░╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕ ╤Н╤В╨╛╨╝, ╨╕╤Б╨┐╨╛╨╗╤М╨╖╤Г╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨┐╨╛╨│╨░╤И╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨║╤А╨╡╨┤╨╕╤В╨╛╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨╕ ╨▓╤Б╨╡╤Е ╨┤╤А╤Г╨│╨╕╤Е ╨╛╨▒╤П╨╖╨░╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╤Б╤В╨▓ ╨▒╨╕╨╖╨╜╨╡╤Б╨░ ╨▓ ╨╛╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╨╝ ╨┐╨╛╤А╤П╨┤╨║╨╡. ╨Я╨╛╨┤╤А╨╛╨▒╨╜╨╡╨╡; ╤Б╨╗╨╡╨┤╨╛╨▓╨░╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛, ╨░╨║╤Ж╨╕╨╛╨╜╨╡╤А╤Л ╨╝╨╛╨│╤Г╤В ╨╜╨╡ ╤Б╨╗╨╕╤И╨║╨╛╨╝ ╨╛╨┤╨╛╨▒╤А╨╕╤В╤М ╤Н╤В╨╛╤В ╨┐╤Г╤В╤М.

╨Ч╨░╨║╨╗╤О╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡

╨н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣ ╨╕╨│╤А╨░╤О╤В ╨▓╨░╨╢╨╜╤Г╤О ╤А╨╛╨╗╤М ╨╜╨░ ╤А╤Л╨╜╨║╨░╤Е ╨║╨░╨┐╨╕╤В╨░╨╗╨░, ╤Б╨┐╨╛╤Б╨╛╨▒╤Б╤В╨▓╤Г╤П ╨╜╨╡╤Н╤Д╤Д╨╡╨║╤В╨╕╨▓╨╜╨╛╨╝╤Г ╤А╨░╤Б╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╤О ╨║╨░╨┐╨╕╤В╨░╨╗╨░ ╨╖╨░ ╤Б╤З╨╡╤В ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▓╨╗╨╡╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨│ ╨╛╤В ╨╕╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╛╤А╨╛╨▓. ╨н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л ╨┐╨╛╨╗╤Г╤З╨░╤О╤В ╨╢╨╡╨╗╨░╨╡╨╝╤Л╨╡ ╨┤╨╡╨╜╤М╨│╨╕ ╨╖╨░ ╨▓╤Л╨┐╨╛╨╗╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤Б╨▓╨╛╨╕╤Е ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╡╨║╤В╨╛╨▓ ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╨┐╨╛╨▓╤Б╨╡╨┤╨╜╨╡╨▓╨╜╤Г╤О ╨┤╨╡╤П╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М, ╨░ ╨┤╨╡╤А╨╢╨░╤В╨╡╨╗╨╕ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣ ╤В╨░╨║╨╢╨╡ ╨┐╨╛╨╗╤Г╤З╨░╤О╤В ╨┤╨╛╤Б╤В╨╛╨╣╨╜╤Г╤О ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М ╨╜╨░ ╤Б╨▓╨╛╨╣ ╨╕╨╖╨▒╤Л╤В╨╛╤З╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨║╨░╨┐╨╕╤В╨░╨╗. ╨н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л ╨╕╨│╤А╨░╤О╤В ╤В╤Г ╤Б╨▓╤П╨╖╤М ╨╝╨╡╨╢╨┤╤Г ╨╕╨╖╨▒╤Л╤В╨╛╤З╨╜╤Л╨╝ ╨║╨░╨┐╨╕╤В╨░╨╗╨╛╨╝ ╤Г ╨╕╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╛╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨╕ ╨╕╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╕╤Ж╨╕╨╛╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╝ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╡╨║╤В╨╛╨╝, ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨╕╤Б╨┐╨╛╨╗╤М╨╖╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╕╤П ╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╨╛╨│╨╛ ╤В╤А╨╡╨▒╤Г╤О╤В╤Б╤П ╤Б╤А╨╡╨┤╤Б╤В╨▓╨░.

╨а╨╡╨║╨╛╨╝╨╡╨╜╨┤╤Г╨╡╨╝╤Л╨╡ ╤Б╤В╨░╤В╤М╨╕

╨н╤В╨╛ ╤А╤Г╨║╨╛╨▓╨╛╨┤╤Б╤В╨▓╨╛ ╨┤╨╗╤П ╤Н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╨╛╨▓ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣ ╨╕ ╨╡╨│╨╛ ╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡. ╨Ч╨┤╨╡╤Б╤М ╨╝╤Л ╨╛╨▒╤Б╤Г╨╢╨┤╨░╨╡╨╝ ╨╛╤Б╨╛╨▒╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕, ╤В╨╕╨┐╤Л ╨╕ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А╤Л ╤Н╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╨╜╤В╨╛╨▓ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣, ╨░ ╤В╨░╨║╨╢╨╡ ╨┐╤А╨╡╨╕╨╝╤Г╤Й╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓╨░ ╨╕ ╨╜╨╡╨┤╨╛╤Б╤В╨░╤В╨║╨╕. ╨Т╤Л ╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╡╤В╨╡ ╤Г╨╖╨╜╨░╤В╤М ╨▒╨╛╨╗╤М╤И╨╡ ╨╛ ╤Д╨╕╨╜╨░╨╜╤Б╨╕╤А╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╕╨╕ ╨╕╨╖ ╤Б╨╗╨╡╨┤╤Г╤О╤Й╨╕╤Е ╤Б╤В╨░╤В╨╡╨╣ тАУ

  • ╨Ю╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨▓╨╡╤А╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕
  • ╨Ф╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕
  • ╨Ш╨┐╨╛╤В╨╡╤З╨╜╨░╤П ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╤П
  • ╨Ю╨▒╨╗╨╕╨│╨░╤Ж╨╕╤П ╨╛╨▒╤Й╨╡╨│╨╛ ╨╛╨▒╤П╨╖╨░╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╤Б╤В╨▓╨░

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