╨д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ ╨╝╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤П


╨з╤В╨╛ ╤В╨░╨║╨╛╨╡ ╤Д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ ╨╝╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨╕╨┐╨╗╨╕╨║╨░╤В╨╛╤А╨░ ╨▓ ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╨║╨╡?

╨д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ ╨╝╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨╕╨┐╨╗╨╕╨║╨░╤В╨╛╤А╨░ ╨╛╨▒╨╛╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨░╨╡╤В ╤Н╤Д╤Д╨╡╨║╤В, ╨▓╨╛╨╖╨╜╨╕╨║╨░╤О╤Й╨╕╨╣ ╨╕╨╖-╨╖╨░ ╤Г╨▓╨╡╨╗╨╕╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨╕╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╕╤Ж╨╕╨╣ (╤Б ╨┐╤А╨░╨▓╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╤Б╤В╨▓╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╨║╨╛╤А╨┐╨╛╤А╨░╤В╨╕╨▓╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╤Г╤А╨╛╨▓╨╜╤П), ╨▓╤Л╨╖╤Л╨▓╨░╤О╤Й╨╕╨╣ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┐╨╛╤А╤Ж╨╕╨╛╨╜╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨╡ ╤Г╨▓╨╡╨╗╨╕╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨╛╨▒╤Й╨╡╨│╨╛ ╨┤╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╨░ ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╨║╨╕. ╨Ю╨┤╨╜╨░╨║╨╛ ╨╜╨░╨▒╨╗╤О╨┤╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨╕ ╤В╨╛, ╤З╤В╨╛ ╤Н╤В╨╛ ╤П╨▓╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤А╨░╨▒╨╛╤В╨░╨╡╤В ╨╕ ╨▓ ╨╛╨▒╤А╨░╤В╨╜╨╛╨╝ ╨╜╨░╨┐╤А╨░╨▓╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╕ (╤Г╨╝╨╡╨╜╤М╤И╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨┤╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╛╨▓ ╨▓╨╗╨╕╤П╨╡╤В ╨╜╨░ ╤Б╨╛╨║╤А╨░╤Й╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨╛╨▒╤Й╨╕╤Е ╤А╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╛╨▓). ╨Э╨╕╨╢╨╡ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▓╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╜╨░ ╤Д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ ╨┤╨╗╤П ╤А╨░╤Б╤З╨╡╤В╨░ ╨╝╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨╕╨┐╨╗╨╕╨║╨░╤В╨╕╨▓╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╤Н╤Д╤Д╨╡╨║╤В╨░:

╨Ю╨│╨╗╨░╨▓╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡

╨Ь╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М (k) = ╨╕╨╖╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤А╨╡╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨Т╨Т╨Я (Y) / ╨╕╨╖╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨▓╨╗╨╕╨▓╨░╨╜╨╕╨╣

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╨Ф╨╗╤П ╤А╨░╤Б╤З╨╡╤В╨░ ╤Д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╤Л ╨╝╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨╕╨┐╨╗╨╕╨║╨░╤В╨╛╤А╨░ ╨▓ ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╨║╨╡ ╨╕╤Б╨┐╨╛╨╗╤М╨╖╤Г╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╤Д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░

╨Ь╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М (k) = 1 / MPS

╨Ш╨╗╨╕

k = 1 / (1 тАУ ╨Я╨Ф╨Ъ)

╨д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ ╨╝╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤П

╨У╨┤╨╡,

  • MPS = (1-MPC)

╨н╤В╨░ ╤Д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ ╨┐╨╛╨║╨░╨╖╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В ╤Б╨╛╨╛╤В╨╜╨╛╤И╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨╝╨╡╨╢╨┤╤Г ╤Г╨▓╨╡╨╗╨╕╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡╨╝ ╨┤╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╛╨▓ ╨╜╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨╖╨░ ╤Б╤З╨╡╤В ╨╕╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╕╤Ж╨╕╨╣ ╤Б╨╛╨╛╤В╨▓╨╡╤В╤Б╤В╨▓╤Г╤О╤Й╨╡╨│╨╛ ╨┐╤А╨░╨▓╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╤Б╤В╨▓╨░ ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╨║╨╛╤А╨┐╨╛╤А╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╣, ╨╡╤Б╨╗╨╕ ╤Б╤Г╤Й╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓╤Г╨╡╤В ╤Д╨╕╨║╤Б╨╕╤А╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╜╨░╤П ╤Б╤Е╨╡╨╝╨░ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╛╨▓ ╨╕╨╖ ╨┤╨╛╨┐╨╛╨╗╨╜╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨┤╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╨░.

╨н╤В╨░ ╤Д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ ╤А╨░╨▒╨╛╤В╨░╨╡╤В ╨╜╨░ ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨┐╨╛╤Б╤Л╨╗╨║╨╡, ╤З╤В╨╛ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╤Л ╨╛╨┤╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╤З╨╡╨╗╨╛╨▓╨╡╨║╨░ ╤П╨▓╨╗╤П╤О╤В╤Б╤П ╨┤╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╛╨╝ ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨┤╤А╤Г╨│╨╛╨│╨╛ ╤З╨╡╨╗╨╛╨▓╨╡╨║╨░, ╨╖╨░ ╨╕╤Б╨║╨╗╤О╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡╨╝ ╤В╨╛╨╣ ╤З╨░╤Б╤В╨╕, ╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╤Г╤О ╤Б╨▒╨╡╤А╨╡╨│╨░╨╡╤В ╨╖╨░╤А╨░╨▒╨░╤В╤Л╨▓╨░╤О╤Й╨╕╨╣ ╤З╨╡╨╗╨╛╨▓╨╡╨║. ╨Ш╤В╨░╨║, ╤Б╤Г╤Й╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓╤Г╨╡╤В ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨┐╨╛╨╗╨╛╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡, ╤З╤В╨╛ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╤Л ╨╛╨┤╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╤З╨╡╨╗╨╛╨▓╨╡╨║╨░ ╤П╨▓╨╗╤П╤О╤В╤Б╤П ╨┤╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╛╨╝ ╨┤╤А╤Г╨│╨╛╨│╨╛ ╤З╨╡╨╗╨╛╨▓╨╡╨║╨░ ╨▓ ╨▓╨╕╨┤╨╡ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╨╕, ╨╖╨░╤А╨░╨▒╨╛╤В╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╨┐╨╗╨░╤В╤Л, ╨╢╨░╨╗╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╤М╤П ╨╕ ╤В. ╨┤. ╨н╤В╨╛╤В ╤З╨╡╨╗╨╛╨▓╨╡╨║, ╨▓ ╤Б╨▓╨╛╤О ╨╛╤З╨╡╤А╨╡╨┤╤М, ╤Б╨╜╨╛╨▓╨░ ╤В╤А╨░╤В╨╕╤В ╨╕╤Е, ╨▓ ╨╛╤Б╨╜╨╛╨▓╨╜╨╛╨╝ ╨╜╨░ ╤Д╤А╨╛╨╜╤В╨╡ ╨┐╨╛╤В╤А╨╡╨▒╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П. ╨н╤В╨╛╤В ╨║╤А╤Г╨│ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╢╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨┤╨╛ ╤В╨╡╤Е ╨┐╨╛╤А, ╨┐╨╛╨║╨░ ╤Б╨▒╨╡╤А╨╡╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨╜╨╡ ╤Б╤А╨░╨▓╨╜╤П╤О╤В╤Б╤П ╤Б ╤Б╤Г╨╝╨╝╨╛╨╣, ╨▓╨╗╨╛╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╨▓ ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╨║╤Г.

╨Т╨░╨╢╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨╛╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П

  • ╨Т╨Т╨Я: ╨Т╨Т╨Я ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╨▓╨░╨╗╨╛╨▓╨╛╨╣ ╨▓╨╜╤Г╤В╤А╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╕╨╣ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╤Г╨║╤В ╨╛╨▒╨╛╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨░╨╡╤В ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╛╨┤╤Б╤В╨▓╨╛ ╨│╨╛╤В╨╛╨▓╤Л╤Е ╤В╨╛╨▓╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╤Г╤Б╨╗╤Г╨│ ╨╖╨░ ╨╛╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨┐╨╡╤А╨╕╨╛╨┤ ╨▓ ╤В╨╡╤А╨╝╨╕╨╜╨░╤Е ╤А╤Л╨╜╨╛╤З╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕. ╨Ю╨╜ ╤Г╨║╨░╨╖╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В ╨╜╨░ ╨║╨╛╨╝╨╝╨╡╤А╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨╛╨╡ ╨▒╨╗╨░╨│╨╛╨┐╨╛╨╗╤Г╤З╨╕╨╡ ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╨║╨╕ ╨╜╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕. ╨Ю╨╜ ╨┐╨╛╨╝╨╛╨│╨░╨╡╤В ╨╛╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨╕╤В╤М ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨╛╨╡ ╤Б╨╛╤Б╤В╨╛╤П╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤Б╤В╤А╨░╨╜╤Л ╨╕ ╤И╨╕╤А╨╛╨║╨╛ ╨╕╤Б╨┐╨╛╨╗╤М╨╖╤Г╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨┤╨╗╤П ╤А╨░╨╖╤А╨░╨▒╨╛╤В╨║╨╕ ╨╜╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╛╨╜╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╨┐╨╛╨╗╨╕╤В╨╕╨║╨╕.
  • ╨а╨╡╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨Т╨Т╨Я: ╨Т╨Т╨Я ╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╡╤В ╨▒╤Л╤В╤М ╨┤╨▓╤Г╤Е ╤В╨╕╨┐╨╛╨▓; ╨а╨╡╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨Т╨Т╨Я ╨╕ ╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╨╜╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨Т╨Т╨Я╨Э╨╛╨╝╨╕╨╜╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨Т╨Т╨Я╨Э╨╛╨╝╨╕╨╜╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨Т╨Т╨Я (╨▓╨░╨╗╨╛╨▓╨╛╨╣ ╨▓╨╜╤Г╤В╤А╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╕╨╣ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╤Г╨║╤В) ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╤Б╤В╨░╨▓╨╗╤П╨╡╤В ╤Б╨╛╨▒╨╛╨╣ ╤А╨░╤Б╤З╨╡╤В ╨│╨╛╨┤╨╛╨▓╨╛╨│╨╛ ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╛╨┤╤Б╤В╨▓╨░ ╨▓╤Б╨╡╨│╨╛ ╨╜╨░╤Б╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╤Б╤В╤А╨░╨╜╤Л ╨┐╨╛ ╤В╨╡╨║╤Г╤Й╨╕╨╝ ╤А╤Л╨╜╨╛╤З╨╜╤Л╨╝ ╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨░╨╝ ╨╜╨░ ╤В╨╛╨▓╨░╤А╤Л ╨╕ ╤Г╤Б╨╗╤Г╨│╨╕, ╨│╨╡╨╜╨╡╤А╨╕╤А╤Г╨╡╨╝╤Л╨╣ ╤З╨╡╤В╤Л╤А╤М╨╝╤П ╨╛╤Б╨╜╨╛╨▓╨╜╤Л╨╝╨╕ ╨╕╤Б╤В╨╛╤З╨╜╨╕╨║╨░╨╝╨╕: ╨┐╤А╨╕╤А╨╛╤Б╤В ╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕ ╨╖╨╡╨╝╨╗╨╕, ╨╖╨░╤А╨░╨▒╨╛╤В╨╜╨░╤П ╨┐╨╗╨░╤В╨░, ╨┐╤А╨╛╤Ж╨╡╨╜╤В╤Л ╨╜╨░ ╨║╨░╨┐╨╕╤В╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨▓╨╗╨╛╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨╕ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨┐╤А╨╕╨╜╨╕╨╝╨░╤В╨╡╨╗╤П ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╤В╨╛╨╗╤М╨║╨╛ ╨╜╨░ ╨│╨╛╤В╨╛╨▓╤Г╤О ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╤Г╨║╤Ж╨╕╤О ╨╕ ╤Г╤Б╨╗╤Г╨│╨╕. ╨┐╨╛╨┤╤А╨╛╨▒╨╜╨╡╨╡. ╨Ш╨╜╤Д╨╗╤П╤Ж╨╕╤П тАУ ╤Н╤В╨╛ ╤А╨░╨╖╨╜╨╕╤Ж╨░ ╨╝╨╡╨╢╨┤╤Г ╤А╨╡╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╝ ╨Т╨Т╨Я ╨╕ ╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╨╜╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╝ ╨Т╨Т╨Я. ╨а╨╡╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨Т╨Т╨Я ╤Г╤З╨╕╤В╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В ╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨▓╤Б╨╡╤Е ╤В╨╛╨▓╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨╕ ╤Г╤Б╨╗╤Г╨│, ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨┐╨╛ ╨┐╨╛╤Б╤В╨╛╤П╨╜╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨╡, ╨╕ ╨╜╨╡ ╤Г╤З╨╕╤В╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В ╨▓╨╗╨╕╤П╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨╕╨╜╤Д╨╗╤П╤Ж╨╕╨╕. ╨Э╨░╨┐╤А╨╛╤В╨╕╨▓, ╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╨╜╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨Т╨Т╨Я ╤Г╤З╨╕╤В╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В ╤Д╨░╨║╤В╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╤Г╤О ╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨▓╤Б╨╡╤Е ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╤В╨╛╨▓╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨╕ ╤Г╤Б╨╗╤Г╨│ ╨╕ ╨┐╨╛╨╗╨╜╨╛╨╡ ╨▓╨╗╨╕╤П╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨╕╨╜╤Д╨╗╤П╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨┐╤А╨╕ ╤А╨░╤Б╤З╨╡╤В╨╡. ╨Ш╤В╨░╨║, ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨┐╨╛╨╗╨╛╨╢╨╕╨╝, ╤З╤В╨╛ ╨╛╤Б╨╜╨╛╨▓╨╜╨╛╨╡ ╨▓╨╜╨╕╨╝╨░╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤Г╨┤╨╡╨╗╤П╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨╛╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨║╨╡ ╨╛╤В╨╜╨╛╤Б╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╤Е ╤Г╤А╨╛╨▓╨╜╨╡╨╣ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╛╨┤╤Б╤В╨▓╨░ ╨▓ ╤Б╤В╤А╨░╨╜╨╡. ╨Т ╤Н╤В╨╛╨╝ ╤Б╨╗╤Г╤З╨░╨╡ ╤А╨╡╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨Т╨Т╨Я ╨╛╨║╨░╨╖╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨▓ ╨▓╤Л╨╕╨│╤А╤Л╤И╨╡, ╨┐╨╛╤В╨╛╨╝╤Г ╤З╤В╨╛ ╨╛╨╜ ╨╜╨╡ ╤Г╤З╨╕╤В╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В ╨╕╨╜╤Д╨╗╤П╤Ж╨╕╨╛╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╤Ж╨╡╨╜╤Л ╨╕ ╤Д╨╛╨║╤Г╤Б╨╕╤А╤Г╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨╜╨░ ╤Д╨░╨║╤В╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨╛╨╝ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╛╨┤╤Б╤В╨▓╨╡.
  • ╨Ш╨╜╤К╨╡╨║╤Ж╨╕╨╕: ╨Ш╨╜╤К╨╡╨║╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╤П╨▓╨╗╤П╤О╤В╤Б╤П ╨┤╨╛╨┐╨╛╨╗╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡╨╝ ╨║ ╨╛╨▒╤Й╨╕╨╝ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╨░╨╝, ╤Г╨╢╨╡ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╕╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╤П╤Й╨╕╨╝ ╨▓ ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╨║╨╡. ╨н╤В╨╕ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╤Л ╨╝╨╛╨│╤Г╤В ╨╕╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╕╤В╤М ╨╕╨╖ ╨╗╤О╨▒╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨╜╨░╨┐╤А╨░╨▓╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П, ╨▒╤Г╨┤╤М ╤В╨╛ ╨║╨╛╤А╨┐╨╛╤А╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕, ╨┐╤А╨░╨▓╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╤Б╤В╨▓╨╛, ╤Н╨║╤Б╨┐╨╛╤А╤В╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨▓╨╖╨╜╨╛╤Б╤Л ╨╕ ╤В. ╨┤. ╨Э╨╡╤Б╨║╨╛╨╗╤М╨║╨╛ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А╨╛╨▓, ╤З╤В╨╛╨▒╤Л ╤П╤Б╨╜╨╛ ╨┐╨╛╨╜╤П╤В╤М ╤Н╤В╨╛, ╨╝╨╛╨│╤Г╤В ╨▒╤Л╤В╤М ╨║╨╛╤А╨┐╨╛╤А╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕, ╨╕╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╕╤А╤Г╤О╤Й╨╕╨╡ ╨▓ ╨║╨░╨┐╨╕╤В╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╤В╨╛╨▓╨░╤А╤Л ╨║╨╛╨╝╨┐╨░╨╜╨╕╨╕ ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╨╖╨░╨╜╨╕╨╝╨░╤О╤Й╨╕╨╡╤Б╤П ╨┐╨╗╨░╨╜╨░╨╝╨╕ ╤А╨░╤Б╤И╨╕╤А╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П, ╨┐╤А╨░╨▓╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╤Б╤В╨▓╨╛, ╨╖╨░╨╜╨╕╨╝╨░╤О╤Й╨╡╨╡╤Б╤П ╨╕╨╜╤Д╤А╨░╤Б╤В╤А╤Г╨║╤В╤Г╤А╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╨┤╨╡╤П╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М╤О. ╨╕ ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╤Л ╨╜╨░ ╤Б╤Е╨╡╨╝╤Л ╤Б╨╛╤Ж╨╕╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨╛╨▒╨╡╤Б╨┐╨╡╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П, ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╨╝╨╡╨╢╨┤╤Г╨╜╨░╤А╨╛╨┤╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨║╨╛╨╝╨┐╨░╨╜╨╕╨╕, ╨┐╨╛╨║╤Г╨┐╨░╤О╤Й╨╕╨╡ ╤В╨╛╨▓╨░╤А╤Л ╤Г ╨╛╤В╨╡╤З╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╛╨┤╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╣. ╨Т╤Б╨╡ ╤Н╤В╨╛ ╨┐╨╛╨┤╨┐╨░╨┤╨░╨╡╤В ╨┐╨╛╨┤ ╨║╤А╨╕╤В╨╡╤А╨╕╨╕ ╨╕╨╜╤К╨╡╨║╤Ж╨╕╨╣.
  • ╨Я╨Ф╨Ъ: ╨Я╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨░╤П ╤Б╨║╨╗╨╛╨╜╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨║ ╨┐╨╛╤В╤А╨╡╨▒╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╤О ╨Я╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨░╤П ╤Б╨║╨╗╨╛╨╜╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨║ ╨┐╨╛╤В╤А╨╡╨▒╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╤О ╨Я╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨░╤П ╤Б╨║╨╗╨╛╨╜╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨║ ╨┐╨╛╤В╤А╨╡╨▒╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╤О ╨╛╤В╨╜╨╛╤Б╨╕╤В╤Б╤П ╨║ ╤Г╨▓╨╡╨╗╨╕╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╤О ╨┐╨╛╤В╤А╨╡╨▒╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨▓╤Б╨╗╨╡╨┤╤Б╤В╨▓╨╕╨╡ ╤Г╨▓╨╡╨╗╨╕╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╤А╨░╤Б╨┐╨╛╨╗╨░╨│╨░╨╡╨╝╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨┤╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╨░. ╨Ю╨╜ ╨╛╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╤П╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨║╨░╨║ ╨╛╤В╨╜╨╛╤И╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨╕╨╖╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨┐╨╛╤В╤А╨╡╨▒╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П (╬ФC) ╨║ ╨╕╨╖╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╤О ╤А╨░╤Б╨┐╨╛╨╗╨░╨│╨░╨╡╨╝╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨┤╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╨░ (╬ФI). ╨з╨╕╤В╨░╤В╤М ╨┤╨░╨╗╤М╤И╨╡ тАФ ╨▓╨░╨╢╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╜╤Ж╨╕╨┐ ╤Д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╤Л ╨╝╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨╕╨┐╨╗╨╕╨║╨░╤В╨╛╤А╨░. ╨Ю╨╜ ╤Г╨║╨░╨╖╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В ╨╜╨░ ╨╛╤Б╨╜╨╛╨▓╨╜╤Г╤О ╨╕╨┤╨╡╤О ╨╝╨╛╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╣ ╨┐╨╛╤В╤А╨╡╨▒╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П, ╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╤Л╨╡ ╨╛╤Б╤В╨░╨╜╤Г╤В╤Б╤П ╨┐╨╛╤Б╤В╨╛╤П╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╝╨╕ ╨▓ ╤А╤П╨┤╤Г ╨┐╨╛╤В╤А╨╡╨▒╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П. ╨Э╨░╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А, ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨┐╨╛╨╗╨╛╨╢╨╕╨╝, ╤З╤В╨╛ MPC ╤Б╨╛╤Б╤В╨░╨▓╨╗╤П╨╡╤В 0,8 ╨╕╨╗╨╕ 80% ╨╛╤В ╨╖╨░╤А╨░╨▒╨╛╤В╨║╨░, ╨╕, ╨│╨╛╨▓╨╛╤А╤П ╨┐╤А╨╛╤Б╤В╤Л╨╝ ╤П╨╖╤Л╨║╨╛╨╝, ╨╛╨╜ ╨╛╤В╤А╨░╨╢╨░╨╡╤В ╨┐╨╛╨▓╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤З╨╡╨╗╨╛╨▓╨╡╨║╨░ ╨▓ ╨╛╤В╨╜╨╛╤И╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╕ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╛╨▓. ╨Х╤Б╨╗╨╕ ╤З╨╡╨╗╨╛╨▓╨╡╨║ ╨╖╨░╤А╨░╨▒╨░╤В╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В 100 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓, ╨╛╨║╨╛╨╗╨╛ 80% ╨╕╨╗╨╕ 80 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨▒╤Г╨┤╤Г╤В ╨┐╨╛╤В╤А╨░╤З╨╡╨╜╤Л ╨╜╨░ ╨┐╨╛╤В╤А╨╡╨▒╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╤Б╨║╨╕╨╡ ╤В╨╛╨▓╨░╤А╤Л. ╨Я╨╛╤В╤А╨╡╨▒╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╤Б╨║╨╕╨╡ ╤В╨╛╨▓╨░╤А╤Л ╨Я╨╛╤В╤А╨╡╨▒╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╤Б╨║╨╕╨╡ ╤В╨╛╨▓╨░╤А╤Л тАФ ╤Н╤В╨╛ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╤Г╨║╤В╤Л, ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╛╨▒╤А╨╡╤В╨░╨╡╨╝╤Л╨╡ ╨┐╨╛╨║╤Г╨┐╨░╤В╨╡╨╗╤П╨╝╨╕ ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨┐╨╛╤В╤А╨╡╨▒╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П, ╨░ ╨╜╨╡ ╨┤╨╗╤П ╨┐╨╡╤А╨╡╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╨░╨╢╨╕. ╨Я╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А╤Л ╨┐╨╛╤В╤А╨╡╨▒╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╤Б╨║╨╕╤Е ╤В╨╛╨▓╨░╤А╨╛╨▓, ╤В╨░╨║╨╢╨╡ ╨╜╨░╨╖╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╨╝╤Л╨╡ ╨║╨╛╨╜╨╡╤З╨╜╤Л╨╝╨╕ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╤Г╨║╤В╨░╨╝╨╕, ╨▓╨║╨╗╤О╤З╨░╤О╤В ╨╝╨╛╨▒╨╕╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╤В╨╡╨╗╨╡╤Д╨╛╨╜ Apple ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╨║╨╛╤А╨╛╨▒╨║╤Г ╨┐╨╡╤З╨╡╨╜╤М╤П Oreo. ╨Ъ╨╛╨╝╨┐╨░╨╜╨╕╨╕, ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╛╨┤╤П╤Й╨╕╨╡ ╨┐╨╛╤В╤А╨╡╨▒╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╤Б╨║╨╕╨╡ ╤В╨╛╨▓╨░╤А╤Л, ╨╕ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╝╤Л╤И╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╗╨░╨│╨░╤О╤В ╤И╨╕╤А╨╛╨║╨╕╨╣ ╤Б╨┐╨╡╨║╤В╤А ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╤Г╨║╤В╨╛╨▓, ╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╤Л╨╡ ╨▓╨╜╨╛╤Б╤П╤В ╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨▓╨║╨╗╨░╨┤ ╨▓ ╨╝╨╕╤А╨╛╨▓╤Г╤О ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╨║╤Г.╨Я╨╛╨┤╤А╨╛╨▒╨╜╨╡╨╡. ╨н╤В╨╛ ╨┐╨╛╨╖╨▓╨╛╨╗╨╕╤В ╤Б╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╤В╤М ╨╛╤Б╤В╨░╨▓╤И╤Г╤О╤Б╤П ╤Б╤Г╨╝╨╝╤Г. ╨Ю╨┐╤П╤В╤М ╨╢╨╡, ╤А╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╤Л ╨╛╨┤╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╤З╨╡╨╗╨╛╨▓╨╡╨║╨░ ╤Б╤В╨░╨╜╤Г╤В ╨┤╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╛╨╝ ╨┤╤А╤Г╨│╨╛╨╣ ╤Б╤В╨╛╤А╨╛╨╜╤Л, ╨╕ ╨╛╨╜╨░ ╤В╨╛╨╢╨╡ ╨┐╨╛╤В╤А╨░╤В╨╕╤В 80% ╨╜╨░ ╨┐╨╛╤В╤А╨╡╨▒╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╤Б╨║╨╕╨╡ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╤Л. ╨н╤В╨╛╤В ╨║╤А╤Г╨│ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╢╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╤Б ╤В╨╡╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡╨╝ ╨▓╤А╨╡╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╕, ╨╡╤Б╨╗╨╕ ╤В╨╛╨╗╤М╨║╨╛ ╨╛╨╜ ╨╜╨╡ ╨┤╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕╨│╨░╨╡╤В ╨╜╨╡╨╖╨╜╨░╤З╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╨▓╨╡╨╗╨╕╤З╨╕╨╜╤Л. ╨д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ MPC ╨╕╨╖╨╝╨╡╨╜╤П╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨▓ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╨░╤Е ╨┐╨╛ ╨╕╨╖╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╤О ╨┤╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╛╨▓. (╨Ш╨╖╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨▓ ╨┐╨╛╤В╤А╨╡╨▒╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╕/╨Ш╨╖╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨▓ ╨╖╨░╤А╨░╨▒╨╛╤В╨║╨╡)
  • ╨Я╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨░╤П ╤Б╨║╨╗╨╛╨╜╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨║ ╤Б╨▒╨╡╤А╨╡╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╕╤О: ╨У╨╛╨▓╨╛╤А╨╕╤В ╨╛ ╤Б╨▒╨╡╤А╨╡╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П╤Е ╤З╨╡╨╗╨╛╨▓╨╡╨║╨░ ╨┐╤А╨╕ ╨╕╨╖╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╕ ╨╖╨░╤А╨░╨▒╨╛╤В╨║╨░. ╨Ф╤А╤Г╨│╨╕╨╝╨╕ ╤Б╨╗╨╛╨▓╨░╨╝╨╕, ╨╛╨╜ ╨┐╨╛╨╗╤Г╤З╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨┐╤Г╤В╨╡╨╝ ╨▓╤Л╤З╨╕╤В╨░╨╜╨╕╤П ╨┤╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╨░ ╨╕╨╖ ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╤Б╨║╨╗╨╛╨╜╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕ ╨║ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╨░╨╝. ╨в╨░╨║╨╕╨╝ ╨╛╨▒╤А╨░╨╖╨╛╨╝, ╤Д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ MPS ╨▒╤Г╨┤╨╡╤В ╨▓╤Л╨│╨╗╤П╨┤╨╡╤В╤М ╤В╨░╨║: тАУ ╨Я╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М тАУ ╨Я╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨░╤П ╤Б╨║╨╗╨╛╨╜╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨║ ╤В╤А╨░╤В╨░╨╝.

╨Я╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А╤Л ╤Д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╤Л ╨╝╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨╕╨┐╨╗╨╕╨║╨░╤В╨╛╤А╨░ ╨▓ ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╨║╨╡

╨Э╨╕╨╢╨╡ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▓╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╜╤Л ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А╤Л ╤Д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╤Л ╨╝╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤П.

.free_excel_div{╤Д╨╛╨╜:#d9d9d9;╤А╨░╨╖╨╝╨╡╤А ╤И╤А╨╕╤Д╤В╨░:16px;╤А╨░╨┤╨╕╤Г╤Б ╨│╤А╨░╨╜╨╕╤Ж╤Л:7px;╨┐╨╛╨╖╨╕╤Ж╨╕╤П:╨╛╤В╨╜╨╛╤Б╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨░╤П;margin:30px;padding:25px 25px 25px 45px}.free_excel_div:before{content:»»;╤Д╨╛╨╜:url(╤Ж╨╡╨╜╤В╤А ╤Ж╨╡╨╜╤В╤А ╨▒╨╡╨╖ ╨┐╨╛╨▓╤В╨╛╤А╨░ #207245;╤И╨╕╤А╨╕╨╜╨░:70px;╨▓╤Л╤Б╨╛╤В╨░:70px;╨┐╨╛╨╖╨╕╤Ж╨╕╤П:╨░╨▒╤Б╨╛╨╗╤О╤В╨╜╨░╤П;╨▓╨╡╤А╤Е:50%;margin-top:-35px;╤Б╨╗╨╡╨▓╨░:-35px;╨│╤А╨░╨╜╨╕╤Ж╨░:5px ╤Б╨┐╨╗╨╛╤И╨╜╨░╤П #fff;╨│╤А╨░╨╜╨╕╤Ж╨░-╤А╨░╨┤╨╕╤Г╤Б:50%} ╨Т╤Л ╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╡╤В╨╡ ╤Б╨║╨░╤З╨░╤В╤М ╤Н╤В╨╛╤В ╤И╨░╨▒╨╗╨╛╨╜ ╤Д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╤Л ╨╝╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤П Excel ╨╖╨┤╨╡╤Б╤М — ╨д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ ╨╝╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤П Excel ╨и╨░╨▒╨╗╨╛╨╜

╨Я╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А тДЦ1

╨Я╤А╨╡╨┤╨┐╨╛╨╗╨╛╨╢╨╕╨╝, ╤З╤В╨╛ ╨┐╤А╨░╨▓╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╤Б╤В╨▓╨╛ ╨▓╨╗╨╛╨╢╨╕╨╗╨╛ 2┬а000┬а000 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨▓ ╨╕╨╜╤Д╤А╨░╤Б╤В╤А╤Г╨║╤В╤Г╤А╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╡╨║╤В ╨▓ ╤Б╤В╤А╨░╨╜╨╡. ╨н╤В╨╛╤В ╨┤╨╛╨┐╨╛╨╗╨╜╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨┤╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤ ╨▒╤Г╨┤╨╡╤В ╤Б╨╛╨╛╤В╨▓╨╡╤В╤Б╤В╨▓╨╛╨▓╨░╤В╤М ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╤Б╨║╨╗╨╛╨╜╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╕ ╨║ ╤Б╨▒╨╡╤А╨╡╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╕╤О ╨╕ ╨┐╨╛╤В╤А╨╡╨▒╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╤О. ╨б╨╗╨╡╨┤╨╛╨▓╨░╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛, ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╨░╨╣╤В╨╡ ╨╝╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨╕╨┐╨╗╨╕╨║╨░╤В╨╛╤А, ╨╡╤Б╨╗╨╕ ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨░╤П ╤Б╨║╨╗╨╛╨╜╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨║ ╨┐╨╛╤В╤А╨╡╨▒╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╤О ╤А╨░╨▓╨╜╨░ 0,8 ╨╕╨╗╨╕ 80%.

╨а╨╡╤И╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡:

╨Ь╤Л ╨┐╨╛╨╗╤Г╤З╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╤Б╨╗╨╡╨┤╤Г╤О╤Й╨╕╨╡ ╨┤╨░╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨┤╨╗╤П ╤А╨░╤Б╤З╨╡╤В╨░ ╨╝╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨╕╨┐╨╗╨╕╨║╨░╤В╨╛╤А╨░.

  • ╨а╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤: 100 000 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨б╨и╨Р
  • ╨Я╨Ф╨Ъ: 0,80

╨д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ ╤А╨░╤Б╤З╨╡╤В╨░ ╨╝╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤П ╨▓╤Л╨│╨╗╤П╨┤╨╕╤В ╤Б╨╗╨╡╨┤╤Г╤О╤Й╨╕╨╝ ╨╛╨▒╤А╨░╨╖╨╛╨╝:

╨д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ ╨╝╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤П тАФ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А 1.2

  • ╨Ь╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М ╨Ю╤А (k) = 1 / (1 тАУ ╨Я╨Ф╨Ъ)
  • = 1/( 1 тАУ 0,8)
  • = 1/( 0,2)

╨Ч╨╜╨░╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨╝╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤П

╨д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ ╨╝╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤П тАФ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А 1.3

  • = 5,0

╨в╨╡╨┐╨╡╤А╤М ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╨░╨╡╨╝ ╨╕╨╖╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤А╨╡╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨Т╨Т╨Я

╨Ш╨╖╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤А╨╡╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨Т╨Т╨Я

  • ╨Ш╨╖╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤А╨╡╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨Т╨Т╨Я╨а╨╡╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨Т╨Т╨Я╨а╨╡╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨Т╨Т╨Я ╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╜╨╛ ╨╛╨┐╨╕╤Б╨░╤В╤М ╨║╨░╨║ ╨┐╨╛╨║╨░╨╖╨░╤В╨╡╨╗╤М ╤Б ╨┐╨╛╨┐╤А╨░╨▓╨║╨╛╨╣ ╨╜╨░ ╨╕╨╜╤Д╨╗╤П╤Ж╨╕╤О, ╨╛╤В╤А╨░╨╢╨░╤О╤Й╨╕╨╣ ╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╤Г╤Б╨╗╤Г╨│ ╨╕ ╤В╨╛╨▓╨░╤А╨╛╨▓, ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╨║╨╛╨╣ ╨╖╨░ ╨╛╨┤╨╕╨╜ ╨│╨╛╨┤, ╨▓╤Л╤А╨░╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Г╤О ╨▓ ╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨░╤Е ╨▒╨░╨╖╨╛╨▓╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨│╨╛╨┤╨░, ╨╕ ╤В╨░╨║╨╢╨╡ ╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨║╨░╨║ ┬л╨Т╨Т╨Я ╨▓ ╨┐╨╛╤Б╤В╨╛╤П╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨░╤Е┬╗. » ╨╕╨╗╨╕ «╨Т╨Т╨Я ╤Б ╨┐╨╛╨┐╤А╨░╨▓╨║╨╛╨╣ ╨╜╨░ ╨╕╨╜╤Д╨╗╤П╤Ж╨╕╤О». ╨Я╨╛╨┤╤А╨╛╨▒╨╜╨╡╨╡ = ╨Ш╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╕╤Ж╨╕╨╕ * ╨Ь╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨╕╨┐╨╗╨╕╨║╨░╤В╨╛╤А
  • = 1 00 000 $ * 5
  • = 5 00 000 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓

╨Т ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▓╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╨╝ ╨▓╤Л╤И╨╡ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А╨╡ ╨┐╤А╨░╨▓╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╤Б╤В╨▓╨╛ ╨╕╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╕╤А╨╛╨▓╨░╨╗╨╛ ╨▓ ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╨║╤Г 1 00 000 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨б╨и╨Р ╨┤╨╗╤П ╤А╨░╨╖╨▓╨╕╤В╨╕╤П ╨╕╨╜╤Д╤А╨░╤Б╤В╤А╤Г╨║╤В╤Г╤А╤Л. ╨в╨░╨║╨╕╨╝ ╨╛╨▒╤А╨░╨╖╨╛╨╝, ╨┐╨╛╤Б╨╗╨╡ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╤Н╤Д╤Д╨╡╨║╤В╨░ ╨╝╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨╕╨┐╨╗╨╕╨║╨░╤В╨╛╤А╨░ (k), ╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╤Л╨╣ ╨┤╨░╨╗ ╤А╨╡╨╖╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨░╤В, ╨║╤А╨░╤В╨╜╤Л╨╣ 5, ╤А╨╡╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨Т╨Т╨Я ╤Г╨▓╨╡╨╗╨╕╤З╨╕╨╗╤Б╤П ╨▒╤Л ╨┤╨╛ 5┬а000┬а000 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓.

╨н╤В╨╛ ╤Г╨▓╨╡╨╗╨╕╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨Т╨Т╨Я ╨╛╤Б╨╜╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╛ ╨╜╨░ ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨┐╨╛╨╗╨╛╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╕, ╤З╤В╨╛ ╤Б╤Г╤Й╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓╤Г╨╡╤В ╨┐╨╛╤Б╤В╨╛╤П╨╜╨╜╨░╤П ╤Б╤В╤А╤Г╨║╤В╤Г╤А╨░ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤╨╛╨▓ ╨▓ ╤А╨░╨╖╨╝╨╡╤А╨╡ 0,8 ╨╕╨╗╨╕ 80% ╨╕╨╖╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨┤╨╕╤Д╤Д╨╡╤А╨╡╨╜╤Ж╨╕╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨┤╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╨░.

╨Я╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А #2

╨Т 2019 ╨│╨╛╨┤╤Г ╨▓ ╤З╨░╤Б╤В╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╤Б╨╡╨║╤В╨╛╤А ╨▒╤Л╨╗╨╛ ╨╕╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╕╤А╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╛ 600 000 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨б╨и╨Р. ╨з╨░╤Б╤В╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╤Б╨╡╨║╤В╨╛╤А╨з╨░╤Б╤В╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╤Б╨╡╨║╤В╨╛╤А тАФ ╤Н╤В╨╛ ╤З╨░╤Б╤В╤М ╨╜╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╛╨╜╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╨║╨╕, ╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╨░╤П ╨╜╨╡ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╜╨░╨┤╨╗╨╡╨╢╨╕╤В ╨┐╤А╨░╨▓╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╤Б╤В╨▓╤Г. ╨С╨╕╨╖╨╜╨╡╤Б ╨▓ ╤Н╤В╨╛╨╝ ╤Б╨╡╨║╤В╨╛╤А╨╡ ╨╛╤Б╤Г╤Й╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓╨╗╤П╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨║╨╛╨╝╨┐╨░╨╜╨╕╤П╨╝╨╕ ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨┐╤А╨╕╨╜╨╕╨╝╨░╤В╨╡╨╗╤П╨╝╨╕, ╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╤Л╨╡ ╤Б╨╛╤Б╤А╨╡╨┤╨╛╤В╨╛╤З╨╡╨╜╤Л ╨╜╨░ ╨╝╨░╨║╤Б╨╕╨╝╨╕╨╖╨░╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╨╕ ╨╕ ╤Г╨┤╨╛╨▓╨╗╨╡╤В╨▓╨╛╤А╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╕ ╨┐╨╛╤В╤А╨╡╨▒╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╨╡╨╣ ╨║╨╗╨╕╨╡╨╜╤В╨╛╨▓.╨Я╨╛╨┤╤А╨╛╨▒╨╜╨╡╨╡ ╨в╨░╨║╨╕╨╝ ╨╛╨▒╤А╨░╨╖╨╛╨╝, ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╤М╨╜╨░╤П ╤Б╨║╨╗╨╛╨╜╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨║ ╨┐╨╛╤В╤А╨╡╨▒╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╤О ╤А╨░╨▓╨╜╨░ 0,9 ╨╕ ╨╛╤Б╤В╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨╜╨╡╨╕╨╖╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╨▓ ╤В╨╡╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨▓╤Б╨╡╨│╨╛ ╨┐╨╡╤А╨╕╨╛╨┤╨░. ╨б╨╛╨╛╤В╨▓╨╡╤В╤Б╤В╨▓╨╡╨╜╨╜╨╛ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╨░╨╣╤В╨╡ ╤Н╤Д╤Д╨╡╨║╤В ╨╝╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨╕╨┐╨╗╨╕╨║╨░╤В╨╛╤А╨░ ╨╕ ╤Г╨╖╨╜╨░╨╣╤В╨╡ ╤А╨╡╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨╡ ╨╕╨╖╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨Т╨Т╨Я.

╨а╨╡╤И╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡:

╨Ь╤Л ╨┐╨╛╨╗╤Г╤З╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╤Б╨╗╨╡╨┤╤Г╤О╤Й╨╕╨╡ ╨┤╨░╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨┤╨╗╤П ╤А╨░╤Б╤З╨╡╤В╨░ ╨╝╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨╕╨┐╨╗╨╕╨║╨░╤В╨╕╨▓╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╤Н╤Д╤Д╨╡╨║╤В╨░.

  • ╨а╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤: 600 000 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨б╨и╨Р
  • ╨Я╨Ф╨Ъ: 0,90

╨д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ ╤А╨░╤Б╤З╨╡╤В╨░ ╨╝╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨╕╨┐╨╗╨╕╨║╨░╤В╨╕╨▓╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╤Н╤Д╤Д╨╡╨║╤В╨░ ╨▓╤Л╨│╨╗╤П╨┤╨╕╤В ╤Б╨╗╨╡╨┤╤Г╤О╤Й╨╕╨╝ ╨╛╨▒╤А╨░╨╖╨╛╨╝:

╨д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ ╨╝╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤П тАФ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А 2.2

  • ╨Ь╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М ╨Ю╤А (k) = 1 / (1 тАУ ╨Я╨Ф╨Ъ)
  • = 1 / ( 1 тАУ 0,9)
  • = 1 / ( 0,1)

╨Т╨╡╨╗╨╕╤З╨╕╨╜╨░ ╨╝╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨╕╨┐╨╗╨╕╨║╨░╤В╨╕╨▓╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╤Н╤Д╤Д╨╡╨║╤В╨░

╨д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ ╨╝╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤П тАФ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А 2.3

  • = 10,0

╨в╨╡╨┐╨╡╤А╤М ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╨░╨╡╨╝ ╨╕╨╖╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤А╨╡╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨Т╨Т╨Я

╨Ш╨╖╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤А╨╡╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨Т╨Т╨Я

  • ╨Ш╨╖╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤А╨╡╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨Т╨Т╨Я╨а╨╡╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨Т╨Т╨Я╨а╨╡╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨Т╨Т╨Я ╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╜╨╛ ╨╛╨┐╨╕╤Б╨░╤В╤М ╨║╨░╨║ ╨┐╨╛╨║╨░╨╖╨░╤В╨╡╨╗╤М ╤Б ╨┐╨╛╨┐╤А╨░╨▓╨║╨╛╨╣ ╨╜╨░ ╨╕╨╜╤Д╨╗╤П╤Ж╨╕╤О, ╨╛╤В╤А╨░╨╢╨░╤О╤Й╨╕╨╣ ╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╨╝╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╤Г╤Б╨╗╤Г╨│ ╨╕ ╤В╨╛╨▓╨░╤А╨╛╨▓, ╨┐╤А╨╛╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╨║╨╛╨╣ ╨╖╨░ ╨╛╨┤╨╕╨╜ ╨│╨╛╨┤, ╨▓╤Л╤А╨░╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Г╤О ╨▓ ╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨░╤Е ╨▒╨░╨╖╨╛╨▓╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨│╨╛╨┤╨░, ╨╕ ╤В╨░╨║╨╢╨╡ ╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨║╨░╨║ ┬л╨Т╨Т╨Я ╨▓ ╨┐╨╛╤Б╤В╨╛╤П╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨░╤Е┬╗. » ╨╕╨╗╨╕ «╨Т╨Т╨Я ╤Б ╨┐╨╛╨┐╤А╨░╨▓╨║╨╛╨╣ ╨╜╨░ ╨╕╨╜╤Д╨╗╤П╤Ж╨╕╤О». ╨Я╨╛╨┤╤А╨╛╨▒╨╜╨╡╨╡ = ╨Ш╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╕╤Ж╨╕╨╕ * ╨Ь╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨╕╨┐╨╗╨╕╨║╨░╤В╨╛╤А
  • = 6 00 000 $ * 10
  • = 60 00 000 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨б╨и╨Р

╨Ш ╨╖╨┤╨╡╤Б╤М ╨╕╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╕╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨▓ ╤А╨░╨╖╨╝╨╡╤А╨╡ 6┬а000┬а000 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▓╨╡╨┤╤Г╤В ╨║ ╨╕╨╖╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╤О ╤А╨╡╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨Т╨Т╨Я ╨╜╨░ 60┬а000┬а000 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓. ╨Ш ╨╝╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨║╨░╨║ 10.

╨Я╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А тДЦ3

╨Я╤А╨░╨▓╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╤Б╤В╨▓╨╛ ╨┐╤Л╤В╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╤Б╤В╨╕╨╝╤Г╨╗╨╕╤А╨╛╨▓╨░╤В╤М ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╨║╤Г, ╨╕ ╨╛╨┤╨╜╨░ ╨╕╨╖ ╨╝╨╡╤А, ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╗╨╛╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨║╨╛╨╝╨╕╤В╨╡╤В╨░╨╝╨╕, ╤Б╨╛╤Б╤В╨╛╨╕╤В ╨▓ ╤В╨╛╨╝, ╤З╤В╨╛╨▒╤Л ╨╕╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╕╤А╨╛╨▓╨░╤В╤М ╨▓ ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╨║╤Г 200 000 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨╕ ╨╛╤Б╤В╨░╨▓╨╕╤В╤М ╨╡╨╡ ╨╜╨░ ╨╜╨╡╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╨╛╨╡ ╨▓╤А╨╡╨╝╤П. ╨Ч╨░╤В╨╡╨╝ ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╨░╨╣╤В╨╡ ╤Н╤Д╤Д╨╡╨║╤В ╨╝╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨╕╨┐╨╗╨╕╨║╨░╤В╨╛╤А╨░ ╨╕ ╨╜╨░╨╣╨┤╨╕╤В╨╡ ╨╕╨╖╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤А╨╡╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨Т╨Т╨Я, ╨╡╤Б╨╗╨╕ ╨╝╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╡╤Б╤В╨▓╨╡╨╜╨╜╨░╤П ╤Б╨║╨╗╨╛╨╜╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨║ ╨┐╨╛╤В╤А╨╡╨▒╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╤О ╤А╨░╨▓╨╜╨░ 0,7.

╨а╨╡╤И╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡:

╨Ь╤Л ╨┐╨╛╨╗╤Г╤З╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╤Б╨╗╨╡╨┤╤Г╤О╤Й╨╕╨╡ ╨┤╨░╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨┤╨╗╤П ╤А╨░╤Б╤З╨╡╤В╨░ ╨╝╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨╕╨┐╨╗╨╕╨║╨░╤В╨╕╨▓╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╤Н╤Д╤Д╨╡╨║╤В╨░.

  • ╨а╨░╤Б╤Е╨╛╨┤: 200 000 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨б╨и╨Р
  • ╨Я╨Ф╨Ъ: 0,70

╨д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ ╤А╨░╤Б╤З╨╡╤В╨░ ╨╝╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨╕╨┐╨╗╨╕╨║╨░╤В╨╕╨▓╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╤Н╤Д╤Д╨╡╨║╤В╨░ ╨▓╤Л╨│╨╗╤П╨┤╨╕╤В ╤Б╨╗╨╡╨┤╤Г╤О╤Й╨╕╨╝ ╨╛╨▒╤А╨░╨╖╨╛╨╝:

╨д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ ╨╝╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤П тАФ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А 3.2

  • ╨Ь╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М ╨Ю╤А (╨Ъ) = 1 / (1 тАУ ╨Я╨Ф╨Ъ)
  • = 1 / ( 1 тАУ 0,70)
  • = 1 / (0,30)

╨Т╨╡╨╗╨╕╤З╨╕╨╜╨░ ╨╝╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨╕╨┐╨╗╨╕╨║╨░╤В╨╕╨▓╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╤Н╤Д╤Д╨╡╨║╤В╨░

╨д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ ╨╝╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤П тАФ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А 3.3

  • = 3,33

╨в╨╡╨┐╨╡╤А╤М ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╨░╨╡╨╝ ╨╕╨╖╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤А╨╡╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨Т╨Т╨Я

╨Ш╨╖╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤А╨╡╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨Т╨Т╨Я

  • ╨Ш╨╖╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤А╨╡╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨Т╨Т╨Я = ╨╕╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╕╤Ж╨╕╨╕ * ╨╝╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨╕╨┐╨╗╨╕╨║╨░╤В╨╛╤А
  • = 2 00 000 $ * 3,33
  • = 6 66 667 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓

╨Ю╨┐╤П╤В╤М ╨╢╨╡, ╨╕╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╕╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨▓ ╤А╨░╨╖╨╝╨╡╤А╨╡ 2┬а000┬а000 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨╕╨╖╨╝╨╡╨╜╤П╤В ╤А╨╡╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨Т╨Т╨Я ╨╜╨░ 6┬а66┬а667 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓. ╨Р ╨╝╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М ╤А╨░╤Б╤Б╤З╨╕╤В╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨║╨░╨║ 3,33. ╨в╨░╨║╨╕╨╝ ╨╛╨▒╤А╨░╨╖╨╛╨╝, ╤Н╤В╨╛ ╤Г╨║╨░╨╖╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В ╨╜╨░ ╤В╨╛, ╤З╤В╨╛ ╨╡╤Б╨╗╨╕ ╤Б╤В╤А╤Г╨║╤В╤Г╤А╨░ ╨┐╨╛╤В╤А╨╡╨▒╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨╛╤Б╤В╨░╨╜╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨╜╨░ ╤Г╤А╨╛╨▓╨╜╨╡ 70% ╨╜╨░ ╨┐╤А╨╛╤В╤П╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╕ ╨▓╤Б╨╡╨│╨╛ ╨▓╤А╨╡╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╕ ╨╕╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╕╤Ж╨╕╨╣, ╤Н╤В╨╛ ╨┐╨╛╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╡╤В ╨╕╨╖╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╕╤В╤М ╨Т╨Т╨Я ╨╜╨░ 6 66 667 ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨б╨и╨Р.

╨Т╨░╨╢╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╨╕ ╨╕╤Б╨┐╨╛╨╗╤М╨╖╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤Д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╤Л ╨╝╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤П ╨┐╨╛ ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╨║╨╡

╨Э╨╡╤Б╨╝╨╛╤В╤А╤П ╨╜╨░ ╤В╨╛, ╤З╤В╨╛ ╤Д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ ╨╝╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨╕╨┐╨╗╨╕╨║╨░╤В╨╛╤А╨░ ╨▓ ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╨║╨╡ ╨╕╨╝╨╡╨╡╤В ╤А╨░╨╖╨╗╨╕╤З╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨╛╨│╤А╨░╨╜╨╕╤З╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П, ╨╛╨╜╨░ ╨╛╨║╨░╨╖╤Л╨▓╨░╨╡╤В ╨┤╨░╨╗╨╡╨║╨╛ ╨╕╨┤╤Г╤Й╨╡╨╡ ╨▓╨╗╨╕╤П╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨╜╨░ ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╤З╨╡╤Б╨║╨╕╨╡ ╤А╨╡╤И╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨╕ ╨┐╨╛╨╗╨╕╤В╨╕╨║╤Г ╤Б╤В╤А╨░╨╜╤Л. ╨Э╨╕╨╢╨╡ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▓╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╜╤Л ╨╜╨╡╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╤Л╨╡ ╨╛╤В╨╝╨╡╤З╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨╛╨▒╨╗╨░╤Б╤В╨╕ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨╕ ╨▓╨░╨╢╨╜╨╛╤Б╤В╤М ╤Д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╤Л ╨╝╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤П:

  • ╨н╤В╨░ ╤Д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ ╨╜╨░╨┐╤А╤П╨╝╤Г╤О ╤Б╨▓╤П╨╖╨░╨╜╨░ ╤Б ╨╕╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╕╤Ж╨╕╤П╨╝╨╕ ╨▓ ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╨║╤Г ╨╕ ╤Б╨╛╨╖╨┤╨░╨╜╨╕╨╡╨╝ ╤А╨░╨▒╨╛╤З╨╕╤Е ╨╝╨╡╤Б╤В. ╨в╨╡╨╛╤А╨╕╤П ╨╝╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨╕╨┐╨╗╨╕╨║╨░╤В╨╛╤А╨░ ╤В╨░╨║╨╢╨╡ ╤Г╤В╨▓╨╡╤А╨╢╨┤╨░╨╡╤В, ╤З╤В╨╛ ╨▓╨╗╨╕╨▓╨░╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤Б╤А╨╡╨┤╤Б╤В╨▓ ╨▓ ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╨║╤Г ╤Б╨╛╨╖╨┤╨░╤Б╤В ╨▓╨╛╨╗╨╜╨╛╨╛╨▒╤А╨░╨╖╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╤Н╤Д╤Д╨╡╨║╤В ╨▓ ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╨╛╨╝ ╨┐╨╛╤В╨╛╨║╨╡ ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╨║╨╕; ╨┤╨░╨╢╨╡ ╨┐╤А╨╛╤Ж╨╡╨╜╤В ╨╛╤В ╤Б╤Г╨╝╨╝╤Л ╤Б╨╛╤Е╤А╨░╨╜╤П╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨╜╨░ ╨║╨░╨╢╨┤╨╛╨╝ ╤Г╤А╨╛╨▓╨╜╨╡.
  • ╨Ь╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨╕╨┐╨╗╨╕╨║╨░╤В╨╛╤А ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╤Г╤Б╨╝╨░╤В╤А╨╕╨▓╨░╨╡╤В, ╤З╤В╨╛ ╨┤╨░╨╢╨╡ ╨╡╤Б╨╗╨╕ ╨▓ ╤Б╨╕╤Б╤В╨╡╨╝╤Г ╨▒╤Л╨╗╨╕ ╨▓╨╗╨╛╨╢╨╡╨╜╤Л ╨╜╨╡╨▒╨╛╨╗╤М╤И╨╕╨╡ ╨╕╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╕╤Ж╨╕╨╕, ╤Б╨╛ ╨▓╤А╨╡╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╝, ╤З╨╡╤А╨╡╨╖ ╨╜╨╡╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╨╛╨╡ ╨▓╤А╨╡╨╝╤П, ╨▓╨╗╨╛╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╜╨░╤П ╤Ж╨╕╤Д╤А╨░ ╨▓╤Л╤А╨░╤Б╤В╨╡╤В ╨▓ ╤А╨░╨╖╤Л. ╨н╤В╨╛ ╨┐╨╛╤В╨╛╨╝╤Г, ╤З╤В╨╛ ╨╛╨╜ ╨┐╨╛╨▒╤Г╨╢╨┤╨░╨╡╤В ╨┐╤А╨░╨▓╤П╤Й╨╡╨╡ ╨┐╤А╨░╨▓╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М╤Б╤В╨▓╨╛ ╨╕ ╨│╨╛╤Б╤Г╨┤╨░╤А╤Б╤В╨▓╨╡╨╜╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╤З╨░╤Б╤В╨╜╤Л╤Е ╨╕╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╛╤А╨╛╨▓ ╨┐╤А╨╛╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╢╨░╤В╤М ╨╕╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╕╤А╨╛╨▓╨░╤В╤М ╨╕ ╤Г╨▓╨╡╨╗╨╕╤З╨╕╨▓╨░╤В╤М ╨╕╨╜╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╕╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨╜╨░ ╤А╤Л╨╜╨║╨╡.
  • ╨е╨╛╤А╨╛╤И╨╡╨╡ ╨╖╨╜╨░╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤Н╤В╨╛╨╣ ╨║╨╛╨╜╤Ж╨╡╨┐╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╨┐╨╛╨╝╨╛╨│╨░╨╡╤В ╤Б╤Г╨┤╨╕╤В╤М ╨╕ ╨┐╨╛╨╜╨╕╨╝╨░╤В╤М ╤А╨░╨╖╨╗╨╕╤З╨╜╤Л╨╡ ╨▒╨╕╨╖╨╜╨╡╤Б-╤Ж╨╕╨║╨╗╤Л, ╨┐╨╛╤Б╨║╨╛╨╗╤М╨║╤Г ╤В╤А╨╡╨▒╤Г╨╡╤В ╨┤╨╛╤Б╤В╨░╤В╨╛╤З╨╜╨╛ ╤В╨╛╤З╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨┐╨╛╨╜╨╕╨╝╨░╨╜╨╕╤П.

╨н╤В╨░ ╤Б╤В╨░╤В╤М╤П ╨▒╤Л╨╗╨░ ╤А╤Г╨║╨╛╨▓╨╛╨┤╤Б╤В╨▓╨╛╨╝ ╨┐╨╛ ╤Д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨╡ ╨╝╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨╕╨┐╨╗╨╕╨║╨░╤В╨╛╤А╨░. ╨Ч╨┤╨╡╤Б╤М ╨╝╤Л ╨╛╨▒╤Б╤Г╨╢╨┤╨░╨╡╨╝ ╤А╨░╤Б╤З╨╡╤В ╤Н╤Д╤Д╨╡╨║╤В╨░ ╨╝╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨╕╨┐╨╗╨╕╨║╨░╤В╨╛╤А╨░, ╨░ ╤В╨░╨║╨╢╨╡ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨╝╨╡╤А╤Л ╨╕ ╨╖╨░╨│╤А╤Г╨╢╨░╨╡╨╝╤Л╨╡ ╨╗╨╕╤Б╤В╤Л Excel. ╨Т╤Л ╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╡╤В╨╡ ╤Г╨╖╨╜╨░╤В╤М ╨▒╨╛╨╗╤М╤И╨╡ ╨╕╨╖ ╤Б╨╗╨╡╨┤╤Г╤О╤Й╨╕╤Е ╤Б╤В╨░╤В╨╡╨╣: тАУ

  • ╨Ю╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨╝╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╨╕ ╨Ю╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨╝╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤П ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╨╕╨Ь╨╜╨╛╨╢╨╕╤В╨╡╨╗╤М ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╨╕, ╨╕╨╖╨▓╨╡╤Б╤В╨╜╤Л╨╣ ╨║╨░╨║ ╨╛╤В╨╜╨╛╤И╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╤Ж╨╡╨╜╤Л ╨║ ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╨╕, ╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╤Б╤В╨░╨▓╨╗╤П╨╡╤В ╤Б╨╛╨▒╨╛╨╣ ╨╝╨╡╤В╨╛╨┤ ╤Б╤А╨░╨▓╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╤В╨╡╨║╤Г╤Й╨╡╨╣ ╤А╤Л╨╜╨╛╤З╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╤Ж╨╡╨╜╤Л ╨░╨║╤Ж╨╕╨╕ ╤Б ╨┐╤А╨╕╨▒╤Л╨╗╤М╤О ╨╜╨░ ╨░╨║╤Ж╨╕╤О ╨║╨╛╨╝╨┐╨░╨╜╨╕╨╕. ╨Я╤А╨╛╤Й╨╡ ╨│╨╛╨▓╨╛╤А╤П, ╤Н╤В╨╛ ╨╝╨╡╤А╨░ ╨╛╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨║╨╕, ╨┐╨╛╨╖╨▓╨╛╨╗╤П╤О╤Й╨░╤П ╨╛╨┐╤А╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╕╤В╤М, ╤Б╨║╨╛╨╗╤М╨║╨╛ ╨▓╤Л ╨│╨╛╤В╨╛╨▓╤Л ╨╖╨░╨┐╨╗╨░╤В╨╕╤В╤М ╨╖╨░ ╨║╨░╨╢╨┤╤Г╤О ╤Б╤Г╨╝╨╝╤Г ╨▓ ╨┤╨╛╨╗╨╗╨░╤А╨░╤Е, ╨║╨╛╤В╨╛╤А╤Г╤О ╨║╨╛╨╝╨┐╨░╨╜╨╕╤П ╨╝╨╛╨╢╨╡╤В ╨╖╨░╤А╨░╨▒╨╛╤В╨░╤В╤М.
  • ╨Т╤Л╤З╨╕╤Б╨╗╨╕╤В╤М ╤Б╤В╨░╨╜╨┤╨░╤А╤В╨╜╤Г╤О ╨╛╤И╨╕╨▒╨║╤Г
  • ╨д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ ╨╛╨▒╤Й╨╡╨│╨╛ ╨┤╨╛╤Е╨╛╨┤╨░
  • ╨д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨╝╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨╕╨┐╨╗╨╕╨║╨░╤В╨╛╤А╨░╨д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨╝╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨╕╨┐╨╗╨╕╨║╨░╤В╨╛╤А╨░╨д╨╛╤А╨╝╤Г╨╗╨░ ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨╝╤Г╨╗╤М╤В╨╕╨┐╨╗╨╕╨║╨░╤В╨╛╤А╨░ ╨╛╤В╤А╨░╨╢╨░╨╡╤В ╨▓╨╗╨╕╤П╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨╕╨╖╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨┐╨╡╤А╨▓╨╛╨╜╨░╤З╨░╨╗╤М╨╜╨╛╨│╨╛ ╨┤╨╡╨┐╨╛╨╖╨╕╤В╨░ ╨╜╨░ ╨╕╨╖╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╨╝╨░╤Б╤Б╤Л ╨▓ ╤Н╨║╨╛╨╜╨╛╨╝╨╕╨║╨╡. ╨Ю╨╜ ╨╛╤Ж╨╡╨╜╨╕╨▓╨░╨╡╤В╤Б╤П ╨║╨░╨║ ╨▓╨╡╨╗╨╕╤З╨╕╨╜╨░, ╨╛╨▒╤А╨░╤В╨╜╨░╤П ╨╜╨╛╤А╨╝╨╡ ╤А╨╡╨╖╨╡╤А╨▓╨╕╤А╨╛╨▓╨░╨╜╨╕╤П, ╨╕╨╗╨╕ ╨┐╤Г╤В╨╡╨╝ ╨┤╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨╕╨╖╨╝╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╕╤П ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╨╝╨░╤Б╤Б╤Л ╨╜╨░ ╨║╨╛╨╗╨╡╨▒╨░╨╜╨╕╨╡ ╨┤╨╡╨╜╨╡╨╢╨╜╨╛╨╣ ╨▒╨░╨╖╤Л.╨Я╨╛╨┤╤А╨╛╨▒╨╜╨╡╨╡

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